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Apple Report

      No.  5                                          OCTOBER 16, 2001

 

NOTE: WITH THE START OF THE 2001-02 APPLE MARKETING SEASON, WE ENTER OUR 79TH CONTINUOUS YEAR OF PUBLISHING THE APPLE REPORT DEALING EXCLUSIVELY IN THE MARKETING AND STORING OF APPLES.  IF YOU HAVE NOT ALREADY DONE SO, PLEASE MAKE A CHECK PAYABLE TO :  MASSACHUSETTS FRUIT GROWERS ASSOCIATION, INC. AND MAIL TO THE ADDRESS STATED BELOW IN THE AMOUNT OF $6.50 TO COVER POSTAGE.

 

MASSACHUSETTS FRUIT GROWERS ASSOCIATION

P.O. BOX 9632

AMHERST, MA.  01002

 

CALENDAR

 

MASSACHUSETTS PESTICIDE EXAM SCHEDULE

UMASS Eastern Extension Center—240 Beaver St., Waltham

NOVEMBER 16. Deadline for submitting application—NOVEMBER 9. 

QUESTIONS CALL—617-626-1785.

REMINDER

 

Apples that are being shipped to CALIFORNIA, ARIZONA, NEW MEXICO, IDAHO AND UTAH must be certified by the Massachusetts Department of Food and Agriculture, Bureau of Farm Products, to have been in cold storage for a period of at least 40 days or more with the temperature at 32 degrees F or less.

 

Apples in controlled atmosphere must be in CA storage for a continuous period of 60 days with the temperature at 38 degrees F or less and said storage room or building has been approved as a controlled atmosphere facility by the proper authority.

 

Questions, call George Porter at 617-626-1800.

CANADIANS PLAN BAN ON 5-A-DAY PACK LOGOS

 

By Jim Offner

 

                        Packaging bearing the 5-a-Day logo that is bound for Canada will be stopped at the border and turned away as of Dec. 1 if guidelines passed by the Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA) are enforced.

                        The agency has notified produce industry associations in both the U.S. and Canada that, as a result of a recent label review, it had been determined that the “Eat Fruit and Vegetables—5-a-Day—For Better Health” logo on prepackaged fresh produce was not permissible in Canada.

                        As a result, the Ottawa-based Canadian Produce Marketing Association is advising U.S. industry members to cease including the U.S. logo on product shipped to Canadian markets.

                        “The enforcement action planned is clearly punitive to businesses providing high quality, healthful products to Canadian consumers and will result in higher costs to consumers, diminished product choices, and is an absurd overreaction to a modest and positive label for consumers,” Tom Stenzel, president of Va.-based United Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Association, said in a letter to Helen Zohar-Picciano, the CFIA’s acting chief of fresh produce inspection.

                        “The CFIA is not protecting Canadian consumers from mislabeled ingredients, undisclosed allergens, or false nutrition information,” Stenzel said.  “Rather, this absurd regulatory action seeks to protect consumers from eating five servings a day of fruits and vegetables.”

                        U.S. shippers have until Dec. 1 to comply; after that, the Canadian government will stop shipments of U.S. products bearing the logo at all border crossings.

                        “We think that it’s possible that the Canadian agency doesn’t understand the millions of dollars in packaging already printed for this crop year,” said Kathy Means, vice president of Del.-based Produce Marketing Association, which is attempting to work with other U.S. associations to work out a compromise.  “Once they understand that it’s not easy to remedy, we are hopeful they will suspend this deadline.  We believe it can cause significant trade disruptions and impair the public health of Canada.  Canada depends heavily on U.S. imports.  If the product is detained, it’s less fresh produce that will reach the Canadian consumer.”

                        The decision stems from a CFIA regulation passed in 1997 but, until now, largely unenforced.

                        The regulation noted differences between the two countries’ requirements for nutritional content labeling.

                        The nutrition facts information required for all prepackaged food in the U.S. is not permitted on the labels of foods sold in Canada, the CFIA said.  The energy value and the nutrient content are calculated differently under the U.S. law governing the U.S. nutrition facts label.  These labels are deemed contrary to the regulations and hence, misleading in Canada.

                        Canada also has a longstanding effort of promoting produce consumption of five to 10 servings daily.

                        “There was a health professional in western Canada who identified that Health Canada, under Canada’s Food Guide to Healthy Eating, has five to 10 servings,” said Ron Lemaire, CPMA executive vice president.  “He felt the 5-a-Day label was misleading.  He contacted CFIA.  They met and made the decision relative to the Canadian guidelines that the logo was not in line with their labeling of products.”

                        With the changes, CFIA will issue warnings to Canadian receivers when product is found in violation of the regulations.  Effective Dec. 1, the CFIA will begin taking stricter enforcement action, “including detention action, where warranted,” the CPMA said in a memo to members.

                        “We’re hoping that we’d be able to prevail, sit down and talk to them and convince them to retreat from that stance,” said Mike Stuart, president of Florida Fruit & Vegetable Association.

                        “But at a minimum, we’ve got folks with hundreds of thousands, if not millions, of dollars in the pipeline that they’d stand to lose.  Canada is an important market, and any interruption in the flow of goods would not benefit anyone.  Hopefully, if they can’t immediately rethink this proposal, they’d delay implementation until we could work out something that works for everybody.”

 (Article taken from THE PACKER, September 17, 2001)

 

PROPOSAL WOULD REQUIRE SHIPMENTS TO CARRY PHYTOSANITARY CERTIFICATES

 

By Terry Scruton

 

                        If the U.S. Department of Agriculture has its way, fruit and vegetables being shipped into the U.S. may not be traveling alone.

                        In August, the department proposed new regulations that would require phytosanitary certificates to accompany all fruits and vegetables brought into the U.S., with certain exceptions, according to a news release.

                        The proposal would include all fresh fruits and vegetables shipped for commercial use into the U.S., as well as any fruits and vegetables brought in by individual travelers from overseas.

                        The only exceptions would be fruits and vegetables that are dried, cured, frozen or processed, as well as fruits and vegetables that travelers and shoppers bring into the U.S. for personal use through land border ports of entry.

                        Anna Cherry, spokeswoman for the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, a division of the USDA, said the main advantage of the certificates is that they would contain the point of origin of the product.

                        “The certificates would certify the point of origin, no matter which countries the product had been through,” she said.

                        A full text copy of the proposal is available online at www.aphis.usda.gov/ppd/rad/webrepor.html.

(Article taken from THE PACKER, October 1, 2001)

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U.S. GRADES FOR APPLES

CORK

                        This disease is located in the flesh of the apple, often in close association with the strands or bundles that conduct food and water through the fruit.  Seen in cross section, cork appears as patches of dead, brown, corky tissue, much larger than Bitter Pit.  When these areas appear near the core only, the external signs are a bumpy surface contour and a rubbery feel when the fruit is compressed in the hand.  When they occur in the outer part of the flesh, depressions are found over the dead spot and the apple is more or less roughened or corrugated.

                        Apples showing definite areas of cork should be scored against U.S. Extra Fancy, U.S. Fancy and U.S. No.1 grades regardless of severity, and scored against U.S. Utility when constituting serious damage.

APPLE SHIPMENT TRACKING

Source:  USDA

Amounts are shown in units of 10,000 pounds

 

 

 

 

 

 

Season Begins

 

09/23/01-

09/29/01

 

 

09/16/01-

09/22/01

 

 

09/24/00

09/30/00

 

 

Total this season

09/29/01

 

 

Total last season

09/30/00

 

 

SEPTEMBER

 

 

 

8,186

8,658

10,707

50,284

61,461

 

MID-WEEK F.O.B. PRICES AT MASSACHUSETTS COUNTRY SHIPPING POINT

Prices and grades received by telephone, October 16, 2001

 

 

VARIETY

 

GRADE

 

SIZE

 

                 PRICE

McINTOSH

 

 

 

Cartons Cell Pack U.S. Extra Fancy

 

80s

19.00

96s

18.50

Cartons Film Bags U.S. Fancy

12-3s 2-1/2” min

12.50

Cartons Tote Bags U.S. Fancy

  8-5s 2-1/2” min

14.00

CORTLAND

Cartons Cell Pack U.S. Extra Fancy

72s & 80s

18.00

Cartons Film Bags U.S. Fancy

12-3s 2-1/2” min

12.50

Cartons Tote Bags U.S. Fancy

  8-5s 2-1/2” min

14.00

EMPIRE

Cartons Cell Pack U.S. Extra Fancy

80s

18.00

96s

17.50

Cartons Film Bags U.S. Fancy

12-3s 2-1/2” min

11.50

Cartons Tote Bags U.S. Fancy

  8-5s 2-1/2” min

13.00

MACOUN

Cartons Cell Pack U.S. Extra Fancy

72s, 80s, 96s

28.00

Cartons Film Bags U.S. Fancy

12-3s 2-1/2” min

13.00

Cartons Tote Bags U.S. Fancy

  8-5s 2-1/2” min

16.00

FEDERAL MARKET NEWS SERVICE, EVERETT, MASS.

OCTOBER 15, 2001

MARKET ABOUT STEADY

 

NEW ENGLAND

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

McINTOSH

Cartons Cell Pack U.S. Extra Fancy

80s

19.00-20.00

100s

18.00

120s

15.00-16.00

Cartons Film Bags U.S. Extra Fancy

12-3s 2-1/2” min

10.00

Cartons Film Bags U.S. No. 1

12-3s 2-3/8” min

  9.50

Cartons Bushel U.S. Fancy

Loose 2-1/2” min

10.00

CORTLAND

Carton Film Bags U.S. Extra Fancy

12-3s 2-3/8” min

12.00-13.00

Cartons Bushel U.S. Fancy

Loose 2-1/2” min

18.00-20.00

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SHIPPED IN

 

 

 

McINTOSH

NY Hudson Valley Ctns CelPk U.S.ExFcy

80s

18.00-21.00

100s

17.00-20.00

120s

12.00-15.00 mostly 12.00-13.00

NY Hudson Valley Ctns CelPk U.S.Fcy

100s

  9.00-10.00

120s

10.00-11.00

140s

  9.00-10.00

Lake Champlain Cartons CelPk U.S. ExFcy

80s

19.50

100s

19.00

NY Hudson Valley Ctn FlmBg U.S.ExFcy

12-3s 2-1/2” min

10.00-12.00

12-3s 2-1/4” min

  9.00-10.00

 

Lake Champlain Ctn Film Bag U.S. ExFcy

12-3s 2-1/2” min

10.00-12.00

CORTLAND

NY Hudson Valley Ctns CelPk U.S. ExFcy

48s,56s,64s

15.00-17.00

80s

18.00-20.00

100s

17.00-20.00

Lake Champlain Ctns CelPk U.S. ExFcy

80s

19.00-19.50

100s

18.00

 

 

 

MACOUN

NY Hudson Valley Ctns CelPk U.S. ExFcy

80s

26.00-28.00

100s

23.00-24.00

NY Hudson Valley Ctns CelPk U.S. Fcy

120s & 140s

9.00-  9.50

EMPIRE

NY Hudson Valley Ctns CelPk U.S. Fcy

80s

19.00

NY Hudson Valley Ctns FlmBgs U.S. ExFcy

12-3s 2-1/2” min

12.00

RED DELICIOUS

WA Cartons Tray Pack WAExFcy

56s

25.00

64s

23.00-26.00

72s

21.00-25.00

80s

20.00-23.00

88s

19.00-21.00

100s

16.00-18.00

113s

22.00-24.00

125s

16.00-21.00

NY Hudson Valley Ctns FlmBgs U.S. ExFcy

12-3s 2-1/2” min

13.00

PA Cartons Film Bags U.S. ExFcy

12-3s 2-1/2” min

12.00-14.00

WA Cartons Film Bags WAExFcy

12-3s 2-1/2” min

19.00

GOLDEN DELICIOUS

WA Cartons Tray Pack WAExFcy

64s

25.00

72s

24.00-25.00

80s

21.50-24.00

88s

21.00-25.00

100s

20.00-23.00

113s

20.00-22.00

125s

18.00-21.00