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Section
8.000
Policies and Procedures Manual
Human Resources Department
8.000 CONDITIONS OF EMPLOYMENT AND OTHER POLICIES FOR MANAGERIAL
AND CONFIDENTIAL EMPLOYEES
For union
and confidential employees, refer to the applicable collective bargaining
agreement for the conditions of employment and other policies similar
to those contained in this section.
8.100 Hours of Work
STATEMENT OF PRINCIPLE. The principles of justice
cannot be defined in terms of hours, days or weeks and the orderly
administration of justice may require employees of the Trial Court
to work at times that are irregular and do not fall within the definition
of a regular workday of a workweek.
The regular
workweek of full-time employees is 37½ hours, excluding meal periods,
normally consisting of five days of 7½ hours per day occurring between
the hours of 7 a.m. and 5 p.m., depending upon court hours and the
needs of a particular court or Administrative Office. For purposes
of this Manual,
court hours are defined as those hours when court is in session,
as determined by the First Justice or the Departmental Chief Justice.
Nothing in this Article is intended to limit the authority of the
Chief Justice in determining court hours. Employees shall work the
hours needed or required by the operational needs of a particular
court or Administrative Office, providing reasonable prior notice
is given.
8.200 Other Employment
No employee
shall engage in any other employment or be required to perform any
work or service not part of the function of the Trial Court during
the hours he/she is scheduled to work for the Trial Court. No employee
may engage in any other employment which:
1. in
any manner interferes with the proper and effective performance
of the duties of his/her position;
2. results
in a conflict of interest;
3. may
potentially subject the Trial Court to public criticism or embarrassment.
If the
department head determines that the outside employment is inconsistent
with these criteria, he/she shall recommend to the Chief Justice
for Administration and Management that the employee be directed
to terminate the outside employment. If the Chief Justice for Administration
and Management or his/her designee accepts the recommendation, such
outside employment shall be terminated upon notification in writing.
Employees
of the Trial Court who are members of the Massachusetts Bar are
prohibited from appearing on behalf of a litigant in any State or
Federal Court unless they are acting within the scope of
their employment or acting pro se.
8.300 Compensation
8.301 Compensation Rate for New Employees - Refer
to section 4.400(D) of this Manual.
8.302 Position Classification
The
duties, responsibilities, and qualifications required for each position
shall be determined solely by the Employer. The assignment of such
positions to a level within the Classification and Wage Compensation
Plan for The Trial Court will be made solely by the Chief Justice
for Administration and Management.
8.303 Credit for Prior Service
Employees
who leave the Trial Court in good standing are entitled to benefits
earned prior to termination if they are rehired within five years
of the time period when they were on a court or Administrative Office
payroll. These benefits shall be determined in accordance with the
provisions of this Manual
at the time of termination. There shall be no credit for any benefits
if the employee's termination was involuntary or the result of disciplinary
action. An employee's prior salary with the Trial Court may be considered
in determining the step placement in the level of the position to
which he/she is returning.
8.304 Step Rate Increases
An employee
will advance to the next higher step rate in his or her level after
each twelve months of creditable service until the maximum step
7 salary is reached unless a step rate increase is denied by the
department head. A step rate increase will become effective on the
employee's twelve month anniversary date. Time off the payroll such
as leaves of absence without pay is not creditable service for the
purpose of step rate increases unless such unpaid leave is for workers'
compensation leave, maternity leave, medical leave or Family and
Medical Leave Act leave. Step rate increases occur automatically
in HR/CMS in the bi-weekly pay period in which the anniversary date
occurs. A report is generated each bi-weekly pay period identifying
the employees scheduled a step rate increase in that pay period.
The Department Head must approve or deny the employees listed on
that report.
In the
event an employee is denied a step rate increase, he or she shall
be given a written statement of the reasons therefore not later
than five workdays preceding the date when the increase would otherwise
have taken effect.
8.305 Salary upon Promotion - Refer to section
6.104 of this Manual.
8.400 Probationary Period
A.
Newly Hired Managerial Employees
Newly
hired employees, regardless of funding source, shall serve a six
consecutive month probationary period from the commencement of permanent
employment within which the employee's competency to perform and
satisfy all requirements of the position will be determined. Time
not actually worked shall not count toward satisfying the six month
probationary period.
Newly
hired employees whose performance is deemed unsatisfactory at the
sole discretion of the appointing authority during the probationary
period will be terminated prior to the expiration of said period.
Newly
hired employees, while in the probationary period, shall be eligible
to earn vacation and sick leave during their probationary period,
and to take such earned vacation and sick leave at the discretion
of the department head. The probationary period shall count in determining
eligibility for other benefits. A probationary period will be deemed
satisfactorily completed unless the employee's services have been
terminated by his or her appointing authority before the completion
of the probationary period.
B.
Newly Promoted Managerial Employees
Newly
promoted employees, regardless of funding source, shall serve a
six consecutive month probationary period from the commencement
of permanent promotion. Time not actually worked shall not count
toward satisfying the six month probationary period. Newly promoted
employees, while in the probationary period, shall be eligible to
earn vacation and sick leave during their probationary period and
to take such earned vacation and sick leave at the discretion of
the department head.
C. Temporary
or Acting Trial Court Positions
The probationary
period for an employee whose employment or appointment status is
other than permanent will exist as long as he or she continues to
serve in a temporary or acting capacity. Time not actually worked
shall not count toward satisfying the six month probationary period.
Newly
hired employees may be terminated while serving in a temporary capacity
at the sole discretion of the appointing authority. Employees serving
in an acting capacity shall be returned to their former permanent
position either upon completion of such assignment or at a time
determined at the discretion of the appointing authority.
D.
Extensions
A probationary
period may be extended by agreement of the department head and the
employee. A copy of the extension notice must be forwarded to the
Human Resources Department.
8.500 Vacation
Employees whose vacation
time is governed by statute automatically accrue their vacation
on a bi-weekly basis in HR/CMS.
All Clerk-Magistrates, Assistant
Clerks, and the Recorder of the Land Court, permanently appointed
subsequent to January 1, 1987 in the District Court Department,
the Boston Municipal Court Department, the Juvenile Court Department,
the Housing Court Department, and the Land Court Department, are
governed by the Trial Court vacation policy and procedure according
to the schedule in section 8.500A of this Manual.
All Assistant Registers
in the Probate and Family Court Department, the Deputy Recorder
of the Land Court, and Assistant Clerks in the Superior Court Department
are governed by the Trial Court vacation policy and procedures outlined
in the schedule in section 8.500A of this Manual.
Those employees permanently
appointed to (and while serving in) the position of Clerk-Magistrate
or Assistant Clerk in the District Court Department, the Boston
Municipal Court Department, the Juvenile Court Department, the Housing
Court Department, the Recorder of the Land Court, prior to January
1, 1987 are entitled to 30 days vacation in each calendar year.
Such time is accrued on an hour-per-hour basis and is credited at
the end of each bi-weekly pay period automatically in HR/CMS.
Other employees hired prior
to July 1, 1981 shall receive the amount of vacation to which they
were entitled in the vacation year ending June 30, 1981, if the
vacation time is in excess of that set forth in the Manual
vacation schedule. Other employees hired subsequent to July 1, 1981
will receive vacation credited on a bi-weekly basis governed by
the vacation schedule below.
A. Accrual
of Vacation
| 1. |
Full-Time Managerial Employees
A full-time managerial employee will automatically accrue
vacation on an hour-per-hour basis in HR/CMS utilizing the
schedule below:
|
Yearly
Rate |
Hour
per Hour rate |
Accrual
Rate per bi-weekly Pay Period |
Max
Balance Allowed |
| Less than 4 years and 6 months
of employment |
150.0 |
0.077 |
5.769 |
300 |
| At 4 years and 6 months but
less than 9 years and 6 months of employment |
187.5 |
0.096 |
7.211 |
375 |
| At 9 years and 6 months of employment and
continuing thereafter |
225.0 |
0.115 |
8.654 |
450 |
|
| 2. |
For most employees, the amount of vacation
an employee is entitled to earn is determined based upon their
date of hire by the Trial Court. The following types of service
are considered creditable service for vacation earnings purposes:
| a. |
prior county service
for those employees who became state employees on the
effective date of M.G.L. c. 478 or who became state employees
consistent with the provisions of Chapter 203 of the Acts
of 1988.
|
| b. |
prior State service
provided there has not been a break in employment of 5
years or more prior to being hired in the Trial Court.
Periods of employment preceding a break in employment
of 5 years or more shall not count for purposes of determining
vacation entitlement of an employee.
|
|
| 3. |
Part-time
Employees
A
regular, part-time employee shall accrue vacation on a pro-rata
basis according to the vacation schedules of permanent, full-time
employees.
|
| 4. |
An individual who is appointed to a Trial Court
position with continuous state service prior to such appointment
may transfer to the Trial Court the vacation balance he or she
has accrued in HR/CMS. |
B.
Procedure
| 1. |
Vacation
accrual shall be credited at the end of each month of employment
and shall be reduced on a pro-rata basis for any time on leave
without pay during that month. Vacation may accrue only to the
maximum earned in a two year period of employment.
|
| 2. |
Vacation
may not be taken in increments less than one-half day.
|
| 3. |
Vacations
may be scheduled and taken throughout the year at the time requested
by employees insofar as practicable depending on the operational
needs of the court or Administrative Office. The department
head is vested with the right to make the ultimate determination
as to when vacations will be scheduled and taken.
|
| 4. |
Employees
hired after the first of the month shall receive vacation credit
on a pro-rata basis for that month.
|
| 5. |
Subject
to approval by the Chief Justice for Administration and Management,
employees may receive vacation pay in lieu of time off for
accrued, credited vacation provided their employment terminates
as follows:
| a. |
voluntarily,
and the employee gives his/her department head two calendar
weeks' written notice prior to termination;
|
| b. |
layoff;
|
| c. |
death,
in which case, vacation pay due shall be paid to the surviving
beneficiary(s) legally designated by the employee under
the State's retirement system, or if there is no such
beneficiary, to the estate of the deceased employee;
|
| |
retirement;
|
| |
entrance
into the armed forces of the United States.
|
| Vacation
time shall be credited on a pro-rata basis for the month
in which termination occurs. |
|
8.600 Sick Leave
Sick leave will automatically
be credited in HR/CMS at the end of each bi-weekly pay period on
an hour-per-hour basis for each hour worked or paid in accordance
with the sick leave schedule for Trial Court employees in section
8.601(A) below. The accrual of sick leave is applicable as of the
commencement of an employee's service in the court system except
where otherwise stated in this Manual.
All Clerk-Magistrates, Assistant
Clerks, and the Recorder of the Land Court, permanently appointed
subsequent to January 1, 1987 in the District Court Department,
the Boston Municipal Court Department, the Juvenile Court Department,
the Housing Court Department, and the Land Court Department, are
governed by the Trial Court sick leave schedule outlined in section
8.601(A) of this Manual.
All Assistant Registers
in the Probate and Family Court Department, Deputy Recorder of the
Land Court, and Assistant Clerks in the Superior Court Department
are governed by the Trial Court sick leave schedule outlined in
section 8.601(A) of this Manual.
Those employees permanently
appointed to (and while serving in ) the position of Clerk-Magistrate
or Assistant Clerk in the District Court Department, the Boston
Municipal Court Department, the Juvenile Court Department, the Housing
Court Department, and the Recorder, Land Court Department, prior
to January 1, 1987 are entitled to 30 days sick leave in each calendar
year and may not accumulate more than 180 days of sick leave notwithstanding
the provisions of any policy in this Manual
to the contrary.
8.601 Accrual of Sick Leave
A. Sick
Leave Schedule
| |
|
Yearly
Rate |
Hour
per Hour rate |
Accrual
Rate per bi-weekly Pay Period |
|
1.
|
Full-time managerial employees |
112.5 |
0.058 |
4.327 |
| 2. Part-time employees
- on an hour-per-hour basis for each hour worked or paid. |
B. For
those managerial employees who accumulate sick leave in accordance
with the schedule outlined in subsection (A) above, there is no
cap on the amount of sick leave that may be accumulated.
C. Sick
leave will be accumulated on a bi-weekly basis.
D. Sick
leave accrual shall be reduced on a pro-rata basis for any time
spent on leave without pay or absent without pay during that month
unless specified otherwise in this Manual.
E. An individual who
is appointed to a Trial Court position with continuous state service
prior to such appointment may transfer to the Trial Court the sick
balance he or she has accrued in HR/CMS.
8.602 Notifications
A. Notification
of absences must be given by the employee, or his/her designee with
the approval of the department head, to his/her department head
as early as possible on the first day of absence. Such approval
of a designee will not be unreasonably denied. If such notification
is not made, such absence may, at the discretion
of the department head, be applied to absence without pay.
8.603 Use of Sick Leave
A. Sick
leave shall be granted at the discretion of the department head
to an employee only under the following conditions:
1. When
an employee cannot perform his/her duties because he/she is incapacitated
by personal illness or injury;
2. When
the spouse, domestic partner, child, or parent of either the employee
or his or her spouse or a person living in the immediate household
of an employee is seriously ill; the employee may utilize sick
leave credits up to a maximum of 15 days per calendar year (112.5
hours);
3. When
through exposure to contagious disease, the presence of the employee
at his/her work location would jeopardize the health of others;
4. When
appointments with a doctor or any other health provider cannot
be reasonably scheduled outside of normal working hours for purposes
of medical treatment or diagnosis.
B. Sick
leave must be charged against unused sick leave credits in units
of no less than ½ hour, but in no event may the sick leave credits
used be less than the actual time off.
C. Any
employee having no sick leave credits, who is absent due to illness
or injury, may be placed upon request and with the approval of the
department head on credited and unused vacation leave or medical
leave without pay. Such leave shall be charged on the same basis
as provided in subsection (B). Such requests shall not be unreasonably
denied. The Trial Court will continue to pay its portion of group
health and life insurance premiums for employees on medical leave.
D. No
employee shall be entitled to a leave under the provisions of this
Manual in excess
of the accumulated sick leave credits due such employee.
E. Employees
whose service with the Trial Court is terminated or who voluntarily
resign shall not be entitled to any compensation in lieu of accumulated
sick leave credits. However, employees who retire under the provisions
of GL c. 32 or who become deceased while they are an employee of
the Trial Court may be paid 20 percent of their earned, unused,
accrued sick leave, as of the effective date of their retirement
or death, at their base salary rate in effect at the time of retirement
or death. In the case of a deceased employee, payment will be made
to the surviving beneficiary(s) legally designated by the employee
under the State's Retirement System, or if there is no such beneficiary(s),
to the estate of the deceased employee. It is understood that any
such payment will not change the employee's pension benefit.
F. Sick
leave earned by an employee following a return to duty after a leave
without pay or absence without pay will not be applied retroactively
to such leave or absence.
G. Employees
who use three (3) or fewer sick days (22.5 hours) in a calendar
year shall receive one (1) additional vacation day (7.5 hours) to
be used in accordance with Section 8.500.
8.604 Abuse of Sick Leave
A. When
the department head has reason to believe that sick leave is being
abused, the department head may require the employee to submit satisfactory
medical evidence of illness and/or be examined by a physician to
be determined by the department head. The Trial Court will pay the
cost of the examination by the physician designated by the department
head. If an employee so desires, he/she may also be represented
by a physician of his/her choice at his/her expense.
B. Failure
of the employee to produce such evidence within seven calendar days
of its request, or to take such physical examination, may result,
at the discretion of the department head, in denial of sick leave
for the period of absence.
C. Any
unauthorized absence may be the basis for disciplinary action pursuant
to section 16.000 of this Manual.
D. Abuse
of sick leave may be the basis for disciplinary action pursuant
to section 16.000 of this Manual.
8.605 Return to Work
Upon return to work following
a sick leave in excess of five (5) consecutive work days, a managerial
employee may be required to undergo a medical examination to determine
his or her fitness for work. The employee, if he or she so desires,
may be represented by a physician of his or her choice.
8.700
Holidays
8.701 Holidays
A. The
following days shall be holidays for employees as defined in GL
c. 4, s. 7:
| New Year's Day |
| Martin Luther King Day |
| Presidents' Day |
| Patriots' Day |
| Memorial Day |
| Independence Day |
| Labor Day |
| Columbus Day |
| Veterans' Day |
| Thanksgiving Day |
| Christmas Day |
B. All holidays shall be observed
on the Commonwealth's legal holiday unless an alternative day is
designated by the Chief Justice for Administration
and Management.
8.702
Additional Holidays
A. Employees
working in Suffolk County are entitled to the following additional
holidays:
Evacuation
Day
Bunker Hill Day
B. An
employee entitled to a Suffolk County holiday and who is scheduled
to work on the holiday will be entitled to a day off with pay within
6 months following the holiday at a time approved by the department
head.
C. An
employee not entitled to Evacuation Day and Bunker Hill Day as legal
holidays, and who is scheduled to work on such holidays, shall be
entitled to a day off with pay, within 6 months following the holiday,
to be taken at a time approved by his/her department head.
D. An
employee who is not scheduled to work on aforesaid holidays shall
be entitled to a day off with pay, within 6 months following the
holiday, to be taken at a time approved by his/her department head.
8.703 Working on Holidays
An employee
required to work on a holiday shall receive an alternative day off
with pay within 6 months following the holiday
at a time approved by his/her department head.
8.704 Eligibility for Holiday Pay
To qualify for holiday pay,
an employee must "actually work" his or her last regularly scheduled
workday preceding the holiday and the first regularly scheduled
workday following the holiday. The term "actually work" for purposes
of this section only, shall be deemed to include paid leaves of
absence as authorized pursuant to this Manual,
subject to the approval of the department head.
When a holiday occurs on
a day that is not an employee's regular workday, he or she shall
be entitled to one alternate day off with pay within 6 months following
the holiday, to be taken at a time approved by the department head.
An alternate day off for such holidays must be taken in a full day
increment.
An absence without pay approved
by the employee's department head or an absence without the authorization
of the employee's department head on the last regularly scheduled
workday preceding a holiday or on the first regularly scheduled
workday following the holiday shall not count as time actually worked
for purposes of this section.
An employee who is granted
sick leave for a holiday on which he or she is scheduled to work
may receive an alternate day off for that holiday.
An employee is not entitled
to be paid for unused holidays at the time of his or her termination.
8.705 Religious Holidays
An employee,
with the approval of his/her department head, may take vacation
or personal leave to observe a religious holiday.
8.706 Prorated Holidays for Part-time Employees
Part-time employees will
earn holiday pay in the same proportion that their service bears
to full-time service. Part-time employees who are scheduled but
not required to work on a holiday and would receive less in holiday
pay than in regular pay for the hours they were regularly scheduled
to work may use other available leave time, or upon the request
of the employee and the approval of the department head, may make
up the difference in hours that same workweek. When a holiday occurs
on a day that is not an employee's regular workday, he or she shall
receive a pro-rata amount of compensatory time off with pay within
6 months following the holiday to be taken at a time approved by
the department head. Such compensatory time off must be used in
the same increment in which it is earned.
An employee who is on leave
without pay or absent without pay for that part of his or her scheduled
workday immediately preceding or immediately following a holiday
that occurs on a regularly-scheduled workday for which the employee
is not required to work shall not receive holiday pay for the holiday.
8.800 Leave of Absence
8.801 Leave of Absence Procedure
An unpaid
leave of absence may be granted by the department head with the
approval of the Departmental Chief Justice (as appropriate) and
the Chief Justice for Administration and Management. A request for
a leave of absence must be processed through the submission of an
Employee
Request for Unpaid Leave of Absence form (Appendix C, Form
F18).
8.802
Types of Leave
A. Unpaid
Personal Leave. An unpaid personal leave of absence may be
granted for a period not to exceed two months or as extended in
accordance with section 8.804 of this Manual.
A leave of absence without pay may be granted for any reasonable
purpose including, but not limited to, educational semesters or
personal matters, or to care for or to arrange care of a family
member as defined in this Manual.
B. Leave
Under the Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA leave)
1.
An employee who has completed twelve months of employment and
has worked at least 1250 hours in the previous 12-month period
is entitled to 12 weeks of unpaid leave for the following reasons:
a.
for the birth of a child or to care for such child;
b. for the placement of a child with the employee for adoption
or foster care;
c. to care for a spouse, child, or parent with a serious health
condition; or
d.
for the employee's own serious health condition.
2. An employee's entitlement to
12 weeks of FMLA leave shall be calculated by measuring backward
from the date an employee uses any FMLA leave. An employee may
only receive 12 weeks of FMLA leave in any such calculated 12-month
period. In the event that the employee has a spouse employed by
the Trial Court, the employee and spouse are jointly entitled
to a combined total of 12 weeks of FMLA leave for the birth, adoption
or placement of a child or to care for a parent with a serious
health condition. Each employed spouse is entitled to 12 weeks
of FMLA leave for his or her own serious health condition.
3.
An employee requesting leave for any of the eligible reasons may
have that leave period designated by the department head as
FMLA leave. The employee need not
expressly designate the leave request as FMLA leave. Both paid
and unpaid leaves may be designated by the department head as
FMLA leave.
4. An employee requesting FMLA leave must give the department
head at least 30 days advance notice of leave, to the extent advance
notice is practicable. The department head may require certification
on a form provided by the Trial Court from a doctor or other health
care provider concerning the serious health condition. Such certification
must be provided by the employee to his or her department head
within 15 days from the date it is requested. The department head
may also require the employee to obtain a second opinion from
a health care provider designated by the Trial Court and at the
Trial Court's expense. If the two certifications then differ,
the Trial Court and employee shall agree on a third health care
provider who will provide a final and binding opinion, at the
Trial Court's expense. The Trial Court may request an update of
the certification at any time after 30 days from the initial certification
and every 30 days thereafter. The Trial Court may require the
employee to provide certification of his or her fitness to return
to work as a condition of restoration to his or her job.
5.
FMLA leave for purposes of the birth, adoption or placement of
child must be completed within 12 months of the birth, adoption
or placement and must be taken all at one time, up to the 12-week
maximum.
6.
FMLA leave for a serious health condition may be taken intermittently
or on a reduced time basis only if such a schedule is needed for
medical reasons. An employee shall schedule any medical treatment
so as to create minimum disruption for his or her court department.
7.
The employee may elect, or the department head may require, the
employee to substitute paid vacation, personal leave or paid sick
leave as otherwise provided for in this agreement, as part or
all of the 12-week FMLA leave period.
8.
An employee will be returned to the same or an equivalent position
upon return to work after FMLA leave and will retain the right
to receive any benefits for which he or she was eligible as
of the date of the leave.
9.
The Trial Court will continue to pay its portion of group health
and life insurance premiums for employees on FMLA leave. An employee
on unpaid FMLA leave will be required to submit his or her share
of group health and life insurance premiums in a manner as provided
by the Group Insurance Commission.
C.
Maternity Leave.
Unpaid maternity leave shall be granted in accordance with the provisions
of GL c. 149, s. 105D. Eligible employees may take such leave for
the purpose of giving birth or for adopting a child under the age
of eighteen or for adopting a child under the age of twenty-three
if the child is mentally or physically disabled. Also, if an employee
has earned, accrued sick leave or vacation credits at the commencement
of her maternity leave, she may use such leave credits for which
she is eligible pursuant to sections 8.500 (vacation) and 8.600
(sick leave) of this Manual.
An employee shall be presumed to be incapacitated by the birth of
a child for a minimum of six weeks following such birth and may,
upon request, use up to six weeks of her accrued sick leave without
providing specific medical documentation of incapacity.
D. Jury/Witness
Duty. Upon presenting a summons for Jury Duty to his/her
department head, an employee shall be granted leave with pay for
the duration of such service. If the jury adjourns early or the
employee is not chosen as one of the jurors, he/she shall report
to work.
1. If
jury fees received by the employee amount to more than the employee's
regular rate of compensation, he/she may retain such fees and
shall turn over the regular rate of compensation, together with
a court certificate of service, to his/her department head. If
jury fees amount to less than the employee's regular rate of compensation,
he/she shall turn over said fees with a court certificate of service
to his/her department head. Expenses reimbursed by the court for
travel, meals, room, hire, etc., for jury or witness duty shall
be retained by the employee and shall not be considered part of
the jury fee.
2. An
employee summoned as a witness in court or before an administrative
agency shall be granted court leave with pay upon filing of the
appropriate notice of service with his/her department head, except
that this section shall not apply to an employee who is
also in the employ of any town, city or county of the Commonwealth
or in the employ of the Federal government or any private employer
and who is summoned on a matter arising from that employment.
3. All
fees for court service, except jury fees paid for service rendered
during office hours, must be paid to the Commonwealth. Any fees
paid to an employee for court service performed during a vacation
period may be retained by the employee. The employee shall retain
expenses paid for travel, meals, room, etc.
4. No
court leave shall be granted when the employee is the defendant,
is engaged in personal litigation or is testifying in non-job
related litigation.
E.
Military
Leave. A full-time employee who leaves to serve in the armed
forces of the United States shall be entitled to a military leave
of absence without pay and shall be entitled to the reemployment
benefits granted under the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment
Rights Act, as amended. If the employee does not return to work
in the Trial Court within 90 days after discharge by the military,
he or she shall be deemed to have resigned from the Trial Court.
Any full-time employee of
the Trial Court who is a member of a reserve component of the United
States armed forces is entitled to a leave of absence without loss
of pay and fringe benefit accumulation on all days during which
he or she is ordered to training duty, as distinguished from active
duty. This leave of absence may not exceed 34 working days in any
calendar year.
An employee shall be entitled
during the time of his or her service in the armed forces of the
Commonwealth under sections 38, 40, 41, 42 or 60 of Chapter 33 of
the General Laws to receive pay therefore without loss of his or
her ordinary remuneration as an employee.
F. Leave
for Political Office and Political Activity.
1. Leave
for Political Office
An employee
who becomes a candidate for any federal, state, county or municipal
elected office, until the election is decided or until
he/she ceases to be a candidate, must:
a.
request a leave of absence without pay; or
b.
take accrued vacation time; or
c.
receive prior approval of the Chief Justice for Administration
and Management to continue employment without taking an unpaid
leave of absence.
Requests
for a leave of absence shall be made in writing by the employee
to his/her department head. If the employee is elected, such leave
of absence may be extended until such time as he/she ceases to
hold office.
Requests
for approval to continue employment without taking a leave of
absence shall be made in writing by the employee to the Chief
Justice for Administration and Management and shall set forth
in detail the nature of the political office sought and the duties
of the position held by the employee in the Trial Court and shall
be accompanied by an opinion from the State Ethics Commission
and, if applicable, the Advisory Committee on Ethical Opinions
for Clerks of the Courts, concerning the existence of any conflict
of interest affecting the employee's action. The Chief Justice
for Administration and Management will review the request in light
of the balancing test set forth in Williams
v. Mason, et al., CA 91-30218-F, United States District
Court for the District of Massachusetts.
2. Political
Activity
a. All
employees of the Trial Court may participate in political activity
during non-duty hours as long as such participation does not create
a conflict of interest, is consistent with existing statutes and
rules of court, and does not occur during the regularly scheduled
workday.
b. Employees
who choose to participate in political activity shall not use
their Trial Court position in connection with such political activities.
c. Employees
may not use Trial Court supplies, equipment, or facilities
in connection with any political activity.
G. Leave
for Transfer Within the Trial Court. A leave without pay
may be granted to an employee to allow the employee to assume another
position within the Trial Court. The period of the leave will not
exceed the probationary period for the position the employee is
assuming. The request should be submitted in writing to the department
head, who will indicate approval/disapproval. The department head
will forward the request to the Departmental Chief Justice and,
in the case of Probation Officers, to the Commissioner of Probation
in addition to the Departmental Chief Justice. The Departmental
Chief Justice and the Commissioner of Probation, where applicable,
will then forward such requests with their recommendations to the
Chief Justice for Administration and Management. Such leaves shall
not be processed through HR/CMS.
H. Bereavement
Leave. An employee shall be granted a leave of absence with
pay to the extent necessary but not in excess of four days upon
evidence satisfactory to the department head of the death of:
1. a
spouse, domestic partner, child, parent, guardian, grandparent,
grandchild, brother, sister, step-parent, or stepchild of employee;
2. a
parent, grandparent, brother or sister of employee's spouse or
domestic partner; or
3.
a person living in the household of the employee.
I.
Workers' Compensation.
1. Employees
absent due to injuries received on the job in the service of the
Trial Court which are compensable under the Workers' Compensation
Act (GL c. 152) will receive the following benefits for the first
twenty-four months while on such leave:
a.
earned, accrued sick leave as if the employee were regularly
employed;
b.
creditable service for determining rate of vacation under section
8.500 of this Manual
c.
creditable service for step increase purposes;
d.
retention of rights to the employee's position.
2. Employees
using accumulated sick or vacation leave to supplement Workers'
Compensation benefits shall not receive pro-rated sick or vacation
leave as provided in sections 8.500 or 8.600 in addition to that
provided in A, above.
3. Employees
receiving partial disability payments under the Workers' Compensation
Act and working less than a full time schedule shall also accrue
vacation leave on a pro-rata basis as provided in section 8.500
of this Manual
and shall not be subject to the twenty-four month limitation on
their rights to retain their position.
4. In
order for an employee receiving Workers' Compensation to receive
Trial Court group health and life insurance rates, the employee
must be on an approved medical leave of absence.
J. Small
Necessities Leave Act. Trial Court employees are eligible
to receive up to 24 hours of unpaid leave to attend to various family
obligations under G. L. c.149, s52D, commonly referred to as the
"Small Necessities Leave Act".
8.803 Return from Leave
Policy
Employees
who do not return to work upon the expiration of an approved leave
or after notice that they are absent without
leave will be considered to have voluntarily resigned.
8.804 Extension of Leave
Policy
A request
from an employee for an extension of leave beyond the time limits
as set forth in this Manual
requires the approval of the Chief Justice for Administration and
Management in consultation with the employee's department head and
the Departmental Chief Justice.
8.900 Paid Personal Leave
Policy
Full-time employees as of January 1st of each
calendar year shall receive 3 personal days (22.5 hours) in the
first bi-weekly pay period of the calendar year. Employees hired
after that date receive personal days on a pro-rata basis for each
full month of employment. Credited paid personal leave days may
be taken in the calendar year in which they are earned and credited,
at a time requested by the employee provided such request has the
prior approval of the employee's department head. If, under emergency
situations, prior approval of the employee's department head is
not possible, paid personal leave shall not be unreasonably denied.
Any paid personal leave not taken by December 31st in
the calendar year it is earned and credited will be forfeited by
the employee. Part-time employees will be credited on a pro-rata
basis. Personal leave may be used in conjunction with vacation leave.
Up to 3 days (22.5 hours) of personal leave may be taken in 2 hour
increments at the beginning or end of the work day with the approval
of the department head or may be taken in increments of no less
than one-half day (3.75 hours). Newly-hired employees who terminate
within one year of date of hire who have used credited paid personal
days at a rate in excess of 1/4 day (1.875 hours) per month for
each month of service up through the date of termination will be
required to pay such excess time back at the time of termination.
Three days is the maximum number of personal days an employee may
earn and take in one calendar year. Unused personal days may not
be bought back upon termination.
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