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Record
Retention Schedule
Part III - Case Papers
Planning and Development Department
SUPREME
JUDICIAL COURT RULE 1:11
SUPERIOR
COURT DEPARTMENT
1.
PERMANENT RECORDS: Records That May Not Be Destroyed
Records
prior to 1860.
Records
in Barnstable, Dukes, Essex and Nantucket Counties.
Dockets
and extended records.
Records
in periods when both docket books and extended records are missing.
Divorce
and naturalization records.
Records
in periods in which there has previously been destruction of some
records.
Transcripts
or microforms of transcripts of cases decided by the Supreme Judicial
Court.
2.
RECORDS THAT MAY BE DESTROYED: Records That Are Not Permanent Or
Restricted May Be Destroyed Provided The Designated Samples Are
Retained
Ten Years from the date
of disposition
Civil
and criminal cases may be destroyed, subject to the restrictions
detailed below and
after a sample is taken following the procedures outlined in Section
3.
| Restriction:
|
Cases
must have been audited and
the Clerk must certify to the Chief Justice of the Superior
Court Department that docket entries contain:
Court-appointed counsel or waiver of counsel information
Information in civil cases to allow execution of judgement 20
years from the date of disposition. |
| Restriction:
|
Criminal
cases in which an imposed sentence exceeds 10
years shall be retained for the length of the sentence. |
Twenty
years from the date of disposition
Civil
and criminal cases may be destroyed, subject to the restriction
detailed below and
after a sample is taken following the procedures outlined in Section
3.
| Restriction:
|
Criminal
cases in which an imposed sentence exceeds 20
years must be maintained for the length of the sentence. |
Note:
Any case that has been pending for 20 years or more is considered
finally disposed of for more than 20 years.
3.
SAMPLING PROCEDURES BY COUNTY
Hampden, Norfolk, Plymouth,
Worcester Counties
|
1860-1889:
20% sample retained.
|
Retain
case papers with docket numbers ending in "0" and "5".
|
| 1890-1919:
10% sample retained. |
Retain
case papers with docket numbers ending in "0".
|
| 1920-1969:
5% sample retained. |
Retain
case papers with docket numbers ending in "00", "20",
"40", "60" and "80".
|
|
1970 onward:
|
2%
sample retained. Retain case papers with numbers ending in "00"
and "50".
|
Bristol,
Middlesex, and Suffolk Counties
|
1860-1889:
20% sample retained.
|
Retain case papers
with docket numbers ending in "0" and "5".
|
|
1890-1919:
10% sample retained.
|
Retain
case papers with docket numbers ending in "0".
|
| 1920-1969:
5% sample retained. |
Retain
case papers with docket numbers ending in "00", "20",
"40", "60" and "80".
|
|
1970 onward:
2% sample retained.
|
Retain
case papers with docket numbers ending in "00" and "50".
|
| Equity
cases filed separately: 30% sample retained. |
Retain
case papers with docket numbers ending in "3", "6",
and "9".
|
Bristol - 1897 to 1974.
Middlesex and Suffolk - 1892 to 1974.
Berkshire, Franklin, and
Hampshire Counties
|
1860-1969:
10% sample retained.
|
Retain case papers
with docket numbers ending in "0".
|
|
1970 onward:
2% sample retained.
|
Retain
case papers with docket numbers ending in "00" and "50".
|
Barnstable,
Dukes, Essex, and Nantucket Counties
The
records of these counties shall be retained permanently
and may not
be destroyed or selectively sampled.
4.
OVERSAMPLE: Cases Not Selected Under the Above Sampling
Procedures But Retained Because of Their Presumed Importance
Files
of cases appealed to the Supreme Judicial Court.
1860-1889:
Files with a thickness of 1 1/2 inches or more.
1890-1919:
Files with a thickness of 1 3/4 inches or more.
1920
onward: Files with a thickness of 2 inches or more; if flat filed,
files with a thickness of 1 inch or more without depositions.
Oversamples
shall be retained separately from other samples. Stamp "OVERSAMPLE"
on each case folder.
5.
LABELING CASES RETAINED IN THE SAMPLE
Stamp
"SAMPLE" on each case file folder in the sample.
Mark
storage cartons "SAMPLED - SEE SELECTION CRITERIA IN CLERK'S
OFFICE."
Copies
of the selection criteria (i.e., this Schedule or SJC Rule 1:11)
shall be kept where the records are stored, the Clerk's office,
and the Trial Court Records Storage Centers.
6.
PUBLIC NOTICE REQUIREMENTS
Before
eligible records may be destroyed, 30 days public
notice is required. The notice shall be printed in a single edition
of a general circulation newspaper published in the county in which
the court is located and
publicly posted in the Clerk's office.
The
destruction notice shall identify the record type(s) and applicable
years being destroyed (e.g. Civil Case Files from 1970 through 1974,
Criminal Case Files from 1958 through 1974).
Before
its publication, the notice shall be submitted to the Chief Justice
of the Superior Court Department for approval.
A
copy of the approved notice shall be sent to the Chief Justice for
Administration and Management and the Chief Justice of the Supreme
Judicial Court.
7.
DESTRUCTION OF RECORDS
The
Clerk shall notify the Chief Justice of the Superior Court of any
responses to the notice.
Records
may be destroyed only upon the order of the Chief Justice.
Records
shall be burned, shredded, or torn so that NO
document or paper can be restored or reconstructed.
The
Trial Court Records Management Coordinator (617) 742-8383 x344 may
arrange the pickup and destruction of records.
8.
DESTRUCTION OF TRANSCRIPTS
Transcripts
of proceedings may be destroyed 2 years from the
date of final disposition.
| Restriction: |
Transcripts
or microforms of transcripts of cases decided by the Supreme
Judicial Court shall be retained permanently. (see section 1,
above) |
9.
DESTRUCTION OF EXCESS CASE PAPERS
Upon
final disposition of a case, excess case papers (e.g., transmittal
letters or duplicate copies) may be destroyed at the Clerk's discretion.
Clerk-Magistrates
and Presiding Justices are encouraged to retain permanently those
case records of known historical significance not otherwise required
to be retained under this rule.
BOSTON
MUNICIPAL, DISTRICT, HOUSING
AND JUVENILE COURT DEPARTMENTS
1.
PERMANENT RECORDS: Records That May Not Be Destroyed
Records
bearing a date or known to have been filed earlier than 1800.
Docket
books and extended records.
Records
in periods when both docket books and extended records, if any,
are missing.
Guardianship
of a minor records (G.L. c. 201).
Naturalization,
divorce and paternity records (G.L. c. 209C).
Adoption,
termination of parental rights, and care and protection records
filed on or after January 29, 1993 in which a termination of parental
rights decree was entered (G.L. c. 210).
Transcripts
or microforms of transcripts of cases decided by the Supreme Judicial
Court.
2.
RECORDS THAT MAY BE DESTROYED: Records That Are Not Permanent Or
Restricted May Be Destroyed Provided The Designated Samples Are
Retained
Cases
may be eligible for destruction after a sample has been taken at
the end of 2, 5, 10, or 20 years from the date
of final dispostion depending on subject matter and stated restrictions.
In those courts where docket sheets have been stored in the case
jackets, the docket sheets must be pulled and docket books assembled
before sampling and destruction of case papers can begin.
Note: Small Claims cases, whether docketed or not, are
treated as any other civil case.
Restricted
Case Types
The
following case types may not be destroyed until the retention requirements
have been met and a sample retained following the procedures detailed
in Section 3.
| Case
Type |
Retention
Requirements |
Care
and Protection (G.L. c. 119 s.24) filed before January 29, 1993
and filed on or after that date, if no termination of parental
rights decree was entered.
|
Until youngest child is 20 years old. |
CHINS
(G. L. c.119 s. 39)
|
5
years after last docket entry. |
|
Separate Support (G. L. c.209 s. 32F) |
10 years after last docket entry, court appearance, order entered
or other activity in the case.
|
| Family
Support (G. L. c. 209D) |
10
years after last docket entry, court appearance, order entered
or other activity in the case.
|
| URESA
(G.L. c. 273A) where Mass. Is the responding
state |
10 years after last docket entry or final case activity.
|
Five
years from the date of disposition
Civil
and criminal cases may be destroyed, subject to the restriction
detailed below, and
after a sample is taken following the procedures
outlined in Section 3, below.
| Restriction:
|
Cases must have
been audited, and
the Clerk must certify to the Administrative
Justice of the Department that docket entries contain: |
Court-appointed
counsel or waiver of counsel information. Information
in civil cases to permit execution of judgment 20
years from the date of disposition.
Twenty
years from the date of disposition
Civil
and criminal cases may be destroyed after a sample is taken following
the procedures outlined in Section 3, below.
Note:
Any case that has been pending for 20 years or more is considered
disposed of for more than 20 years.
Guardian
ad litem reports, including those of Family Services may be destroyed
20 years after the last docket entry or final case
activity.
3.
SAMPLING PROCEDURES FOR CASE PAPERS IDENTIFIED ABOVE
|
1800 -
1969: 5% sample retained.
|
Retain case papers
with docket numbers ending in "00", "20", "40", "60"
and "80".
|
|
1970 onward:
2% sample retained.
|
Retain case papers
with docket numbers ending in "00" and "50".
|
| Where
no case papers exist for a sampled folder. |
Retain
the card(folder).
|
4.
CASE PAPERS NOT SUBJECT TO THE ABOVE GUIDELINES
The
following subject matter case papers are NOT
subject to the retention, restriction, or sampling procedures detailed
in Sections 2 and 3. Audited
case papers are eligible for destruction after 2 years and
sampling provided that they have been sampled as described below.
Case Type
Bicycle Violations
Civil Motor Vehicle Infractions
Decriminalized Regulatory Offenses
Decriminalized Municipal Ordinances or By-Law Violations
Littering Violations
Motor Vehicle Parking Violations
Municipal Dog Control Violations
Pedestrian Violations
SAMPLING PROCEDURE: Prior to destruction, 20 random cases from each
year and case type shall be selected and retained permanently.
5.
OVERSAMPLING: Cases Not Selected Under the Above Sampling Procedures
But Retained Because of Their Presumed
Importance
Retain
case files 2 inches thick or more. If flat-filed,
excluding depositions, retain case files 1 inch
thick or more.
6.
LABELING CASES RETAINED IN THE SAMPLE
Stamp
"SAMPLE" on the front of each case folder.
Mark
containers "SAMPLED - SEE SELECTION CRITERIA IN CLERK'S OFFICE".
Copies
of the selection criteria (i.e., this Schedule or SJC Rule 1:11)
shall be kept where the records are stored,
the Clerk's office, and the Trial Court Records Storage Centers.
7. PUBLIC NOTICE REQUIREMENTS
Before
eligible records may be destroyed (except as noted below), 30
days public notice is required. The notice shall be printed
in a single edition of a general circulation newspaper published
in the county in which the court is located and
publicly posted in the Clerk's office.
Note:
Since the following records types are impounded and not available
to the general public, thirty days public notice is not
required before their destruction - Guardian ad litem reports, including
those of Family Services.
The
notice shall identify the record type(s) and applicable years being
destroyed (e.g. Civil Case Files from 1970 through 1974, Criminal
Case Files from 1958 through 1974).
Before
its publication, the notice shall be submitted to the Presiding
Justice of the Division, if any, and the Chief Justice of the Department
for approval.
A
copy of the approved notice shall be sent to the Chief Justice for
Administration and Management and the Chief Justice of the Supreme
Judicial Court.
8. DESTRUCTION OF RECORDS
The
Clerk shall notify the Presiding Justice of the Division, if any,
and the Chief Justice of the Department of any responses to the
published notice.
Records
may be destroyed only upon the order of the Presiding Justice of
the Division, if any, and the Chief Justice of the Department.
Note: In the Boston Municipal Court Department, the order
permitting destruction comes from the Chief Justice of the Department.
Records
shall be burned, shredded, or torn so that NO
document or paper can be restored or reconstructed.
The
Trial Court Records Management Coordinator (617) 742-8383 x344 may
arrange the pickup and destruction of records.
9.
DESTRUCTION OF TRANSCRIPTS
Transcripts
of proceedings may be destroyed 2 years from the
date of final disposition.
Restriction:
Transcripts or microforms of transcripts of cases decided by the
Supreme Judicial Court, shall be retained permanently. (see part
1, above)
10. DESTRUCTION OF EXCESS CASE PAPERS
Upon
final disposition of a case, excess case papers (e.g. transmittal
letters or duplicate copies) may be destroyed at the Clerk's discretion.
Clerk-Magistrates
and Presiding Justices are encouraged to retain permanently those
case records of known local historical significance not otherwise
required to be retained under this rule.
LAND COURT DEPARTMENT
1.
PERMANENT RECORDS: Records That May Not Be Destroyed
Registration
case papers, abstracts, plans and subsequent proceedings to registration
Case
papers relating to the foreclosure of the right of redemption pursuant
to G. L. c. 60, s. 65 (tax).
Cases
appealed to the Supreme Judicial Court or the Appeals Court.
Docket
books and extended records.
Records
in periods when both docket books and extended records, if any,
are missing.
Transcripts
or microforms of transcripts of cases decided by the Supreme Judicial
Court.
2.
RECORDS THAT MAY BE DESTROYED: Records That Are Not Permanent or
Restricted May Be Destroyed Provided The Designated Samples Are
Retained
Restricted Case Types
Cases under the Soldiers' and Sailors' Civil Relief Act are not
eligible for sampling or destruction under this part or Parts 3
and 4. (See section 5 for specific instructions.)
Ten
years from the date of disposition
Cases
may be destroyed, subject to the restriction detailed below and
after a sample is taken following the procedure outlined in Section
3.
Restriction:
Cases must have been audited, and
the Recorder must certify to the Administrative
Justice of the Land Court Department that the docket entries contain
information to permit the execution of judgment 20
years from the date of disposition.
Twenty
years from the date of disposition
Cases
may be destroyed after a sample is taken following the procedures
outlined in Section 3.
Note:
Any case that has been pending for 20 years or more is considered
disposed of for more than 20 years.
3. SAMPLING PROCEDURES FOR CASE PAPERS IDENTIFIED ABOVE
Up to 1969: 5% sample retained Retain case papers with
docket numbers ending in "00", "20", "40", "60" and "80".
1970
onward: 2% sample retained Retain case papers with docket
numbers ending in "00" and "50".
4.
OVERSAMPLING: Cases Not Selected Under Sampling Procedures(Part
3) But Retained Because of Their Presumed Importance
Retain
case files 5 inches thick or more. If flat-filed,
retain cases 3 inches thick or more, excluding
depositions.
5.
SOLDIERS' AND SAILORS' CIVIL RELIEF ACT
Case
papers relating to actions to foreclose a mortgage under the Soldiers'
and Sailors' Civil Relief Act shall be retained for 5
years after final disposition of the case and completion of an audit.
SAMPLING
PROCEDURE: Retain permanently 20 randomly-selected
cases for each year.
6. PUBLIC NOTICE REQUIREMENTS
Thirty
(30) days notice of the destruction of records shall be published
in a single edition of a general circulation newspaper published
in Suffolk County and
publicly posted in the Recorder's office.
The
notice shall identify the record type(s) and applicable years being
destroyed (e.g. Soldiers' and Sailors' Civil Relief Act Case Papers
from 1969 through 1979)
Before
its publication, the notice shall be submitted to the Chief Justice
of the Land Court Department for approval.
A
copy of the approved notice shall be sent to the Chief Justice for
Administration and Management and the Chief Justice of the Supreme
Judicial Court.
7. DESTRUCTION OF RECORDS
The
Recorder shall notify the Chief Justice of the Department of any
responses to the notice.
Records
may be destroyed only upon the order of the Chief Justice of the
Department.
Records
shall be burned, shredded, or torn so that NO
document or paper can be restored or reconstructed.
The
Trial Court Records Management Coordinator (617) 742-8383 x344 may
arrange the pickup and destruction of eligible records.
8. DESTRUCTION OF TRANSCRIPTS
Transcripts
of proceedings may be destroyed 2 years from the date of final disposition
Restriction: Transcripts or microforms of transcripts of
cases decided by the Supreme Judicial Court shall be retained permanently.
(see section 1, above)
9.
DESTRUCTION OF EXCESS CASE PAPERS
Upon
final case disposition, excess case papers (e.g. transmittal letters,
duplicate records) may be destroyed at the discretion of the Recorder.
The
Recorder and the Chief Justice are encouraged to retain permanently
those case records of known local historical significance not otherwise
required to be retained under this rule.
PROBATE
AND FAMILY COURT DEPARTMENT
1.
PERMANENT RECORDS: Records That May Not Be Destroyed Whether or
not Microfilmed
Docket
entries and record books.
Records
in periods when both docket entries and extended records are missing.
Records
prior to 1900.
Papers
or records of any cases appealed to the Supreme Judicial Court.
Adoption
case papers or records with the exception of guardian ad litem reports
and service plans.
Transcripts
or microforms of transcripts of cases decided by the Supreme Judicial
Court.
2. RECORDS SUBJECT
TO DESTRUCTION BUT NOT REQUIRED TO BE MICROFILMED
These
records types may be destroyed 10 years from the
dat e of final disposition.
Pre-trial
briefs and memoranda .
URESA
(G. L. c. 273A), when Massachusetts is the responding state.
These
record types may be destroyed 20 years from the
date of final disposition.
Guardian
ad litem reports, including those of Family Services, service plans.
Fiduciary
account subsidiary schedules.
This
record type may be destroyed 24 years from the
date of final disposition without being microfilmed: Financial statements
filed under Rule 401 of the Supplemental Probate Court Rules.
Affidavits
3.
RECORDS SUBJECT TO DESTRUCTION BUT REQUIRED TO BE MICROFILMED
Records
that are not designated as permanent under section
1 or specifically identified in section 2, above, may be destroyed
20 years from the date of final disposition such
as subsidiary case papers
other than
the complaint, judgment and agreement, contempt and modifications
complaints and judgments, including motions, affidavits, answers,
etc.
Prior
to destruction, these records shall be microfilmed
in accordance with SJC Rule 1:11 s. E.
4. DESTRUCTION
OF TRANSCRIPTS
Transcripts
of proceedings may be destroyed 2 years after final disposition.
Restriction:
Transcripts or microforms of transcripts of cases decided
by the Supreme Judicial Court shall be retained permanently. (see
section 1, above)
5. PUBLIC NOTICE REQUIREMENTS
Before
eligible records may be destroyed (except as noted below), 30
days public notice is required. The notice shall be published in
a single edition of a general circulation newspaper published in
the county in which the court is located and
publicly posted in the Register's office.
Note:
Since the following record types are impounded and not available
to the general public, thirty days public notice is not
required before their destruction - Guardian ad
litem reports, including those of Family Service, and Financial
Statements filed under Rule 401 of the Supplemental Probate Court
Rules.
The
notice shall identify the record type(s) and applicable years being
destroyed (e.g."Divorce records from 1945 through 1970, all of which
have been microfilmed"). The notice shall also state that only parties
to the case and attorneys of record may collect papers from the
Registry.
Before
its publication, the notice shall be submitted to the Chief Justice
of the Probate and Family Court for approval.
A
copy of the approved notice shall be sent to the Chief Justice for
Administration and Management and the Chief Justice of the Supreme
Judicial Court.
6.
DESTRUCTION OF RECORDS
The
Register shall notify the Chief Justice of the Department of any
responses to the published notice.
Records
may be destroyed only upon the order of the Chief Justice of the
Department.
Records
shall be burned, shredded, or torn so that NO
document or paper can be restored or reconstructed.
The
Trial Court Records Management Coordinator (617) 742-8383 x344 may
arrange the pickup and destruction of eligible records.
7.
DESTRUCTION OF EXCESS CASE PAPERS
Upon
final disposition of a case, excess case papers (e.g. transmittal
letters, duplicate records) may be destroyed at the Register's discretion.
Registers
and Presiding Justices are encouraged to retain permanently those
case records of known local historical significance not otherwise
required to be retained under this rule.
MICROFORMS
This
section applies to all Departments of the Trial Court. Please see
the Probate and Family Court Department section for additional specific
guidelines for that Department.
1.
RECORDS RETAINED PERMANENTLY WHETHER OR NOT MICROFILMED
Dockets
and extended records.
Records
prior to 1860, except Probate records
Probate
Court records listed in paragraph 1 of the Probate
and Family Court Department section of this schedule.
2. MICROFILMED RECORDS
Microfilmed
records, except those listed in paragraph 1 above, may be destroyed
after final disposition provided the microfilm copy conforms with
the Supreme Judicial Court's "Standards and Procedures for the Production
of Microform Copies of Court Rules."
3. DESTRUCTION
OF HARDCOPY(ORIGINAL) RECORDS AFTER MICROFILMING
Records
shall be burned, shredded, or torn so that
NO document or paper, so destroyed, can be restored.
The
Trial Court Records Management Coordinator (617) 742-8383 x344 may
arrange the destruction of eligible records that have been microfilmed.
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