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Pharmaceuticals & Personal Care Products










Toxics & Hazards: Pharmaceuticals & Personal Care Products
General Information

Overview & Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Pharmaceuticals & Personal Care Products (PPCPs) include medicines, insect repellents, sunscreens, perfumes, soaps, fragrances and lotions.
Web page

News Release: Pharmaceuticals Unlikely in MWRA Water

Issued on March 9, 2008, by the Massachusetts Water Resources Authority.
MWRA web site

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Toxics & Hazards: Pharmaceuticals & Personal Care Products
What MassDEP is Doing

Proceedings from the 2nd Annual Workshop on Pharmaceuticals, Personal Care Products (PPCPs) & Endocrine Disrupting compounds (EDCs) in Wastewater"

Held on Tuesday, September 22, 2009, at the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston.
MS Word 310 KB | PDF 420 KB

Testimony of MassDEP Commissioner Laurie Burt: Pharmaceuticals & Personal Care Products

May 13, 2008. Hearing of the Massachusetts Legislature's Joint Committee on Public Health, convened in response to recent reports that drinking water across the country contains these compounds.
MS Word 48 KB | PDF 29 KB

What is MassDEP doing to evaluate PPCPs & EDCs?

MassDEP has a multi-component approach for identifying potential risks of PPCPs and EDCs to human health and the environment. Learn more from the Frequently Asked Question fact sheet, October 2008
Web page

MassDEP/Department of Public Health Summit on Pharmaceuticals

June 2008. Notes from the summit.
MS Word 106 KB | PDF 51 KB

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Toxics & Hazards: Pharmaceuticals & Personal Care Products
What You Can Do

What can I do to help minimize my contribution to PPCPs & EDCs in the environment?

Learn how to reduce pharmaceutical waste, take back programs and proper disposal from the Frequently Asked Question fact sheet, October 2008
Web page

Where can I get more information about PPCPs & EDCs?

Get contact information and related links from the Frequently Asked Question fact sheet, October 2008
Web page

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Toxics & Hazards: Pharmaceuticals & Personal Care Products
Safely Discarding Waste Medications

For many years, unwanted medications have been flushed down toilets or poured down drains. While this keeps drugs away from people for whom they were not prescribed, it is not environmentally friendly. The medications travel through wastewater to treatment plants and septic systems, and from there into our groundwater, rivers, ponds and streams where they can harm aquatic life. more...

Next National Prescription Drug Take Back Day:
Saturday, April 28, 2012 

U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) web site

Waiver from Household Hazardous Waste Requirements:
Residential Waste Medication Collection Event

September 2011
NOTE: Use this form to apply for a waiver if your municipality plans to participate in the next National Prescription Drug Take Back Day.
MS Word 102 KB | PDF 89 KB

Waiver from Household Hazardous Waste Requirements:
Permanent Residential Waste Medication Kiosk

August 2011
MS Word 105 KB | PDF 52 KB

Fact Sheets on Waste Medication Collection & Disposal

The fact sheets below describe MassDEP requirements for more responsibly disposing of waste medications. These requirements apply differently to health care facilities, municipalities and organizations that collect discarded medications from residents, and individuals in private homes.

Disposal of Waste Medications at Private Residences

February 2010
Step-by-step instructions for disposing of unneeded medications in the home.
Web page

Disposal of Waste Medications Collected from Residents

August 2011
A review of handling and disposal requirements that apply to waste mediciations collected from residents by municipalities and other organizations.
MS Word 72 KB | PDF 77 KB

Disposal of Waste Medications by Health Care Facilities

August 2011
A summary of waste medication handling and disposal requirements that apply to doctor's offices, hospitals, pharmacies and other health care facilities.
MS Word 92 KB | PDF 43 KB

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Toxics & Hazards: Pharmaceuticals & Personal Care Products
Research & Technical Information

Emerging Contaminants Fact Sheet & Overview

Emerging contaminants are hazardous materials (chemical, microbial or radiological substances) or mixtures of interest that are characterized by: a perceived or real threat to human health, public safety or environment; no currently published health standard/guideline exists or it is evolving or being re-evaluated; there is insufficient or limited available toxicological information; or, a new source, pathway, or detection limit has been discovered. Emerging contaminants may be naturally occurring or manmade.
Web page

Pharmaceuticals in the Water: A Look at an Emerging & Pressing Issue

Report by Executive Office of Energy & Environmental Affairs intern & Brandies University student Nina Savransky.
MS Word 222 KB | PDF 161 KB

Investigating Emergent Contaminants: Pharmaceutical Impacts & Possible Solutions

2007. Prepared by Leah Bowe as part of a research project funded by the Rappaport Institute for Greater Boston, Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University.
MS Word 223 KB | PDF 626 KB

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

Pharmaceuticals & Personal Care Products in Water home page.
EPA web page

U.S. Geographical Survey (USGS) Investigations & Reports

Pharmaceuticals & Other Anthropogenic Organic Compounds in New England Water Resources, 2002-2007.
MS Word 79 KB | PDF 31 KB

American Water Works Association (AWWA) Research Foundation

Endocrine Disruptors/Pharmaceuticals & Personal Care Products Strategic Initiative
AWWA Research Foundation web site

New York State Roundtable Discussion on Managing Unused Pharmaceuticals

May 15, 2008. Notes of the proceedings. Representatives of MassDEP attended this conference.
MS Word 82 KB | PDF 47 KB

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