Lead & Other Contaminants in Drinking Water
Water, Wastewater & Wetlands: Lead & Other Contaminants in Drinking Water
Arsenic Information
Arsenic in pressure-treated wood
Web page
Arsenic in Private Well Water
Web page
Information from the Natural Resources Defense Council
NRDC Website
Information from the US EPA
US EPA Website
Arsenic Waiver for Public Water Suppliers
Web page
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Asbestos Information
Asbestos Cement Pipe Guidance Document - June 2011
Web page
Asbestos Monitoring Requirements
MS Word 41 KB | PDF 62 KB
Asbestos in Distribution System Exemption Form
MS Word 202 KB | PDF 28 KB
Other MassDEP Resources on Asbestos
Web page
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Bacteria Information
Rapid Determination of E. coli in Drinking Water under the Total Coliform Rule in Massachusetts - June 4, 2009
Web page
Certification for the Analysis of Enterococci (Presence/Absence) in Ground Water Source Samples - May 15, 2009
Web page
Checklist: Items to be Discovered & Addressed upon Discovery of Coliform Bacteria
Optional self-evaluation tool for use by public water systems in the event of a bacterial exceedance incident. This checklist is not submitted to MassDEP.
MS Word 275 KB | PDF 51 KB
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Chloramines Information
US EPA Chloramines FAQ
General information and frequently asked questions about chloramines (a drinking-water disinfectant).
US EPA Website
Chloramines Information from American Water Works Association
Use of chloramines, precautions, history, and other resources.
AWWA Website
History of Chloramine Use
An outline of the use of chlorine-based disinfection in drinking water in the US.
AWWA Website
San Francisco Public Utilities Commission Chloramines Page
A large municipal utility's information page on chloramines.
SFWater Website
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Cryptosporidium & Giardia
Frequently Asked Questions about Cryptosporidium
What is Cryptosporidium, who is at risk, how to prevent infection, how to treat for it, and more.
Web page
Centers for Disease Control: Cryptosporidiosis
Information and resources from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC).
CDC Website
CDC: Cryptosporidium
CDC's information page on Cryptosporidium.
CDC Website
CDC: Giardia
The CDC's resource page on Giardia.
CDC Website
Consumer Information from US EPA
This EPA page contains links to information about safe drinking water, including factsheets discussing guidance for people with weakened immune systems.
US EPA Website
US EPA: Laboratory Quality Assurance Evaluation Program for Analysis of Cryptosporidium
The EPA's list of laboratories approved for the analysis of Cryptosporidium under the provisions of the federal Safe Drinking Water Act.
US EPA Website
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Fluoride Information
Fluoridation Monitoring and Reporting
Requirements and forms for Water Superintendents from MassDEP and the Massachusetts Department of Public Health
Web page
Fluoride Fact Sheet: Increasing Color in Some Fluorosilicic Acid Products
Information about the presence of fluoridation products in drinking water
Web page
Department of Public Health (DPH) Community Water Fluoridation Page
Resources from DPH on fluoride in public water supplies, including a March 12, 2010 statement on the safety of fluoride in drinking water.
DPH Website
Centers for Disease Control Community Water Fluoridation Page
CDC Website
Fluorosilicic Acid Shortages
Centers for Disease Control Fluoride Q&A
CDC Website
Article from the American Water Works Association (AWWA)
AWWA Website
Massachusetts Fluoridation Update 2006
Article by Myron Allukian Jr, reprinted with permission from the Journal of the Massachusetts Dental Society
MS Word 239 KB | PDF 319 KB
Recommendations from the US Centers for Disease Control
Web page
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Lead and Copper in Schools
Letter from MassDEP & LCCA Partners
Statewide efforts to eliminated lead in school/early education and care program drinking water. September 2010.
Web page
Lead Maintenance Checklist
A checklist should be completed for each school or early education and care program in the Commonwealth. September 2010.
MS Word 95 KB | PDF 89 KB
Fact Sheet of Follow-up Actions for Schools and Early Education/Care Facilities for Lead in Drinking Water Sample Results
Steps to take when sample results are above the MassDEP action level of 0.015 mgl/L. September 2010.
Web page
Lead in School Drinking Water Program
Strategy Document MS Word 612 KB | PDF 489 KB - April 2005
Presentation PDF 881 KB | Notes page PDF 1.4 MB - August 2010
Sample Lead in Drinking Water Letter to Students, Parents, & Staff
Sample letter from a school or child care facility with laboratory results that exceeded the Massachusetts Lead "action level" for "lead in drinking water at schools and child care facilities" - to students, families, and staff.
Web page
How to Collect a Drinking Water Sample for Lead & Copper Testing
Protocol for collecting samples from faucets or water fountains. September 2008.
Web page
Ice-Making Machines Sample Collection Procedures
How to collect testing samples from ice-makers. September 2008.
Web page
Cafeteria Kitchen Kettle Sample Collection Procedures
Collecting testing samples from kitchen kettles. September 2008.
Web page
Copper and Your Health
MS Word 71 KB | PDF 38 KB
Manual Flushing Log - Lead and Copper Remediation
MS Word 47 KB | PDF 15 KB
Proper Care of Bottled Water and Dispensers for Schools
MS Word 33 KB | PDF 19 KB
Recommended Remediation Actions to Reduce or Eliminate Lead Exposure from Drinking Water in Schools
MS Word 87 KB | PDF 47 KB
Toxics and Hazards: Lead
Web page
US EPA Guidance & Tools
Information and resources on overall drinking water safety in schools and child care facilities, including a free DVD, "What Your School or Child Care Facility Should Know About Lead in Drinking Water."
US EPA Website
US EPA Guidance: Lead in Drinking Water Coolers
US EPA Website
US EPA Guidance: Sampling for Lead in Drinking Water in Nursery Schools and Day Care Centers
US EPA Website
US EPA Guidance: Lead in Drinking Water In Schools and Day Care Centers
US EPA Website
"Is There Lead in My Tap Water?"
Web page
Centers for Disease Control (CDC) Lead information page
CDC Website
CDC Fact Sheet: Lead in Tap Water
Questions and answers from the CDC on sources of lead in tap water and what consumers should do to address problems with excess lead levels in water.
CDC Website
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Lead & Copper Rule
Fact Sheet: Lead Service Line Replacement Requirements
Requirements and parameters of a Lead Service Line Replacement Program. Revised August 2011.
Web page
Lead and Copper Education Template Language
Water suppliers are required to provide their customers with lead and copper information using this language, as set forth in the US EPA's Lead and Copper Rule and Massachusetts Drinking Water Regulations (310 CMR 22.06B). April 2011.
MS Word 55 KB | PDF 23 KB
Changes to Lead and Copper Rule Public Water Supply Regulations
Rule changes promulgated by US EPA in 2007 were incorporated into the Massachusetts Drinking Water Regulations on December 25, 2009. The revisions include corrosion control, consumer confidence reporting requirements, lead and copper action levels, and other points. See the "revised requirements" below. January 2010.
Web page
Lead and Copper Rule - Revised Requirements
Web page
Lead and Copper Sampling Tiers
Web page
Identifying Sites for Lead and Copper Sampling
Web page
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Mercury
Best Management Practices for Mercury-Containing Equipment at Public Drinking Water Systems
MS Word 860 KB | PDF 317 KB
Mercury at Drinking Water & Wastewater Treatment Facilities
Fact sheets developed by the Northeast Waste Management Officials Association (NEWMOA) as part of a MassDEP-funded research project.
NEWMOA Website
Mercury Questionnaire for Water Supply Operators
Please complete and return this questionnaire by March 30, 2007.
Instructions: MS Word 113 KB | Questionnaire: MS Word 125 KB
Instructions & Questionnaire: PDF 33 KB
Summary of Mercury Questionnaire Results
MS Word 56 KB | PDF 47 KB
Additional Mercury Information
Resources and information on mercury management and cleanup
Web page
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Perchlorate Information
Fact Sheet: Addressing Perchlorate and Other Emerging Contaminants in Massachusetts
MassDEP efforts to address perchlorate in Massachusetts water supplies
Web page
More Perchlorate Information
Web page
Perchlorate Reporting Form
Form for use by certified operators and water-testing labs.
Web page
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Perchloroethylene (PCE) Information
Letter to Public Water Supplies
Cover letter sent to PWS with vinyl-lined asbestos-cement (VLAC) pipes with VLAC survey
MS Word 31 KB | PDF 19 KB
Survey Form
Survey form for systems with vinyl-lined asbestos-cement pipe
MS Word 45 KB | PDF 14 KB
Standard Operating Procedure
Procedure to be followed for perchloroethylene monitoring in VLAC pipe
MS Word 54 KB | PDF 92 KB
1992 VLAC Pipe Survey Results
MS Word 50 KB | PDF 10 KB
2009 VLAC Pipe Survey and Report
Follow-up to the 1992 survey above. June 2009.
Web page
Monitoring Frequency for Tetrachloroethylene in Drinking Water
Guidance for public water systems on monitoring for tetrachloroethylene (PCE) in drinking water. June 2009.
Web page
1980 Interim Report on Tetrachloroethylene Contamination caused by Vinyl-Lined Asbestos Cement Pipe
MS Word 586 KB | PDF1.28 MB
1982 Status Report on Tetrachloroethylene Contamination caused by Vinyl-Lined Asbestos Cement Pipe
MS Word 1.69 MB | PDF1.66 MB
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Radionuclides Information
Radionuclides in Drinking Water
Web page
Radionuclide Reporting Forms
Reporting forms for use by water-testing labs and certified drinking water supply operators.
Web page
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Radon Information
Fact Sheet: Radon in Water & Air - Health Risks & Control Measures
Web page
Massachusetts Department of Public Health Fact Sheet on Radon
DPH Website
US EPA: A Citizen's Guide to Radon
Protecting homes and families from radon exposure.
US EPA Website
US EPA: Radon Overview
US EPA Website
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Secondary Contaminants
US EPA - Secondary Drinking Water Regulations: Guidance for Nuisance Chemicals
Information about secondary standards and EPA's recommendations.
US EPA Website
310 CMR 22.07D: Secondary Chemical Standards
Excerpt from the Massachusetts Drinking Water Regulations, 310 CMR 22.00, on secondary contaminants and monitoring requirements. MassDEP recommends that public water systems sample annually for all Secondary Maximum Contaminant Levels.
Web page
Secondary Standards Exceedances
MassDEP policy for utilizing secondary standards to protect drinking water quality (Drinking Water Program Policy 88-14).
Web page
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Sodium Information
Sodium in Public Drinking Water
Includes sodium guidance, regulations, fact sheet, and notification form. October 2006.
Web page
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