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Source Water Protection for Drinking Water SuppliesWater, Wastewater & Wetlands: Source Water Protection for Drinking Water Supplies
Drinking Water Supply Source Protection
How businesses can protect drinking water supplies Best management practices for businesses that help protect drinking water supplies from contamination. What Departments of Public Works can do to protect drinking water supplies How public works departments protect drinking water supplies by safely maintaining vehicles, road structures, and handling wastes. How residents can help protect drinking water supplies Residents can protect drinking water sources by properly managing pet waste, landscaping, and household hazards. What city planners do to protect drinking water supplies Through the use of municipal bylaws and working with local businesses, city planners can protect drinking water supplies. How groundwater suppliers work to protect drinking water supplies: Providing information to town residents, businesses, and municipal officials is one method that groundwater suppliers use to ensure high quality drinking water. How surface water suppliers work to protect drinking water supplies To avoid problems in drinking water supplies, surface water suppliers practice long-term protection methods to minimize the impacts of land uses on reservoirs. Water Supply Protection Area Definitions Definitions of Water Supply Protection area terms Water Supply Protection Area Maps Find local water supply areas using the MassGIS Interactive Map Viewer Snow Disposal Guidance This guidance applies to public agencies and private businesses disposing of snow in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Snow disposal should be avoided within the Zone II or Interim Wellhead Protection Area of a public water supply well, or where road salt may contaminate water supplies. March 2001. Drinking Water Emergency Response What measures do Public Water Systems take to protect drinking water sources during an unexpected or unforeseen emergency? Drinking Water Protection Tips Septic systems and the incorrect storage of hazardous materials can affect local water supplies. Find out how you can prevent contamination. Drinking Water Supply Protection Grant Program MassDEP provides grants to municipalities and PWSs to help protect existing public drinking water supplies through land acquisitions. See a list of recent grant recipients & awards. Horsekeeping: Managing animal care while protecting public health & drinking water supplies A set of fact sheets that encourage best management practices for landowners with horses. These simple practices can prevent the contamination of water supplies in the Commonwealth. Massachusetts Association of Health Boards Resources for Boards of Health Back to Source Water Protection index Water, Wastewater & Wetlands: Source Water Protection for Drinking Water Supplies
Waiver/Source Protection Templates
Systems with Interim Wellhead Protection Areas (IWPAs) will find these templates helpful when applying for monitoring waivers. Sample of a letter to residences and businesses located in a Zone I. "Clean Water is up to you" sample fact sheet Sample of an indoor poster for source protection Sample of a Zone I/IWPA land use map Sample diagram of a manifolded source Wellhead Protection Plan checklist Order form to purchase source protection signs (from the Northeast Rural Water Association) Back to Source Water Protection index Water, Wastewater & Wetlands: Source Water Protection for Drinking Water Supplies
Surface Water Sources
Reservoir Maintenance If not properly maintained, reservoirs can damage wetlands and other water resources. Developing a Local Surface Water Supply Protection Plan This document provides water suppliers with a low-cost method of developing a protection plan that uses existing information. Beaver & muskrat control Beaver & muskrat populations can pose a threat to drinking water supplies by contaminating the water with dangerous pathogens. Model Conservation Restriction for Zone A, Surface Water Supplies The MassDEP Drinking Water Program has designed this model for public water suppliers to use in developing conservation restrictions to protect land near surface waters that are used for public drinking water supplies, while still providing for recreation, habitat protection, vegetation maintenance, and archeological investigations. Updated November 2009. Source Protection Forms Includes beaver & muskrat notification, Report Protocol for Awareness of New or Expanded Watershed Projects Project Awareness Protocol for Review of Activities Within Watersheds Many drinking water suppliers review proposals that may affect the watershed. Recommendations to local boards on specific performance standards and protection measures are just one step in this review. Disinfection Log Credit Back to Source Water Protection index Water, Wastewater & Wetlands: Source Water Protection for Drinking Water Supplies
Groundwater Sources
Floor Drains: Model Regulation Model language for local boards of health to use in creating regulations for floor drain controls. Updated June 2009. Floor Drains: Planning & implementation guidance The following tips are designed to assist local officials with planning and implementing a floor drain control (regulation or bylaw) as required by 310 CMR 22.21(a)(8). Underground Injection Control In addition to floor drain controls, underground injection control protects water sources from contamination from other subsurface structures. Groundwater Protection Model Regulations For communities seeking a non-zoning approach to protecting public drinking water supplies, this Model Regulation meets state wellhead protection requirements and can easily be adopted by local boards. Model Groundwater Protection District Bylaw/Ordinance Prior to adopting this Model, municipalities should compare the language of their existing protection controls (including any non-zoning controls) with the Wellhead Protection Regulations. Additionally, it is recommended communities consult with their municipal counsel prior to adoption. Hazardous Materials Management A community's guide to developing & implementing a local regulation to protect drinking water resources. Horsekeeping: Managing animal care while protecting public health & drinking water supplies A set of MassDEP fact sheets that encourage best management practices for landowners with horses. These simple practices can prevent the contamination of water supplies in the Commonwealth. Manure Management: Protecting Water Resources from Nutrient Pollution A factsheet from the MA Department of Food & Agriculture Protecting Drinking Water with the Clean Water State Revolving Fund Information from US EPA Drinking Water Protection Tips Septic systems and the incorrect storage of hazardous materials can affect local water supplies. Find out how you can prevent contamination. Sample Water Supply Planning Checklist This checklist was developed to provide local officials with a method for reviewing & commenting on projects prior to permitting them in water supply areas. What You Need to Know about Microbial Contamination Bacteria, viruses, and protozoa can cause a number of waterborne diseases when ingested through your drinking water. Find out what protective measures you can take to control contamination. Massachusetts Department of Food & Agriculture: Protecting Water Sources from Fertilizer PDF 166 KB The Massachusetts Water Management Act Program The Water Management Act (M.G.L. c. 21G) became effective in March 1986, authorizing MassDEP to regulate the quantity of water withdrawn from both surface and groundwater supplies. The program uses the WMA to ensure adequate water supplies for current and future water needs. Model Water Use Restriction Bylaw/Ordinance Developing a Local Wellhead Protection Plan Impervious Surface Zoning Bylaw Model Zone I Conservation Restriction for Water Supply Protection Updated November 2009. Model Zone II Conservation Restriction for Water Supply Protection Model Conservation Restriction for acquiring control of land in the Zone II. This model can be used with land acquisition permit application BRP WS-26. Updated November 2009. Model Zone I Restriction for Public Drinking Water Supply Protection A Zone I Model Easement/Restriction designed for PWS businesses and non-public entities. This Model is also applicable when the Zone I is owned by a governmental entity. June 2010. Massachusetts Forestry Best Management Practices Manual Referenced in the Model Zone II Conservation Restriction, above Underground Storage Tank (UST) Program Effective July 1, 2009, responsibility for administering the tank registration and compliance inspection provisions of the Massachusetts Underground Storage Tank Program was transferred from the Department of Fire Safety to MassDEP. Regulations at 527 CMR 9.00 include provisions for protection of water supply sources in the vicinity of underground storage tanks. Wellhead Protection Guidance: The Best Effort Requirement Guidance on achieving compliance with DEP's Best Effort Requirement regulation, 2006 Wellhead Protection Tips for Small Public Water Systems Massachusetts Department of Agricultural Resources Drinking Water Website Massachusetts Department of Food & Agriculture Publication: Protecting Groundwater from Pesticides PDF 279 KB (opens in new window) Tips for Small Systems Wellhead Protection Tips for small system owners and operators Back to Source Water Protection index Water, Wastewater & Wetlands: Source Water Protection for Drinking Water Supplies
Source Water Assessment & Protection Program (SWAP)
Overview of the Source Water Assessment & Protection Program SWAP Follow-up Survey SWAP Zone II Projects by Region Western Region: Web page Sample SWAP Language for your CCR MS Word 28 KB Sample TNC SWAP Report and Map Report: MS Word 57 KB | Map: MS Word 761 KB Massachusetts SWAP Strategy Report MS Word 636 KB Massachusetts SWAP Strategy Appendices Appendix A SWAP Strategy Addendum MS Word 78 KB Draft Land Use/Associated Contaminants Matrix MS Word 73 KB US EPA Draft Drinking Water Contaminant Source Index SWAP and Boards of Health MS Word 116 KB SWAP Effects on the MassDEP Waste Site Cleanup Program SWAP Update About SWAP Reports Description of the SWAP Reports SWAP Reports Listing of downloadable SWAP Reports SWAP Zone II Delineations Listing of Zone II delineations in the Regions Back to Source Water Protection index |
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