Research
and Inventory
A major function of the Natural Heritage Program is collecting
information on the abundance, distribution, and conservation needs
of rare species and significant natural communities. This information
is collected through field surveys, reviewing the scientific literature
and conducting research by staff biologists and cooperators around
the state.
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Photo: Bill Byrne ©2002
MassWildlife
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For example, NHESP coordinates the yearly census of Piping Plover
nests
and tern nesting colonies in Massachusetts. This effort is made
possible by
the cooperation of beach managers, other agencies, conservation
organizations, and many dedicated volunteers. The census effort
generates
the information about population size, productivity, and predation
that biologists and conservationists need to protect and manage
the birds. To
view and print a copy of the piping plover or tern census form,
click here.
See our What's New page for some examples
of current NHESP research
and inventory efforts.
Research supported by the Program or performed by NHESP staff includes
rare species population studies, taxonomic studies, and management
experiments. Through Small Research Contracts, NHESP has sponsored
taxonomic work on several rare plant species, including Nantucket
Shadbush, New England Blazing Star, and New England Boneset. As
one can tell by their names, these plants are found only in the
vicinity of New England. The purpose of taxonomic research is to
determine if described plants such as these are, in fact, distinct
species or varieties with global ranges limited to the New England
area or simply represent geographic variation within more common,
wide-ranging species. The Program can then better assess the global
and state rarity of these plants and determine conservation priorities.
Updated: 4/29/05
Questions or comments to:natural.heritage@state.ma.us
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