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Commonwealth of Massachusetts  
Massachusetts Environmental Police  

Aaron Gross, Director

 
   

Boat and Recreation Vehicle Safety Bureau

Frequently Asked Questions

 

Questions:
 
1. What is Boat Massachusetts?
 
2Who is required to take a Boating Safety Course in Massachusetts?
 
3. How can I obtain information explaining the Massachusetts’ boating laws, operation guidelines, and  
other safety information?
 
4. How can I enroll in a state approved boating safety course?  
 
5. I cannot attend any of the courses currently scheduled…what should I do? 
 
6. Does the Massachusetts Environmental Police honor online boater education certificates?
 
7. I lost my Boating Safety Certificate…can I get a replacement? 
 
8. I’m an out-of-state boater…what should I know?  
 
9. What are the requirements for Personal Floatation Devices (PFD’s)?  
 
10. Where can I boat launch access and/or fishing information?  
 
11. Where can I operate my Personal Watercraft (PWC)?    
 
12.  Can I tow with my PWC?.  
 
13. What types of vessels are required to be registered? How do I register my boat, PWC, or   
recreation vehicle?
 
14. Am I required to register my paddle craft (kayak, canoe, rowboat)? 
 
15. What are my obligations in the event I am involved in an accident, collision, or other such  
casualty that results in death, disappearance at sea, injury, or damage to property in excess
of $500.00 or complete loss, while operating my vessel?
 
16.What is an OHV? 
 
17.What are the age requirements for persons operating Off-Highway Vehicles (OHV’s)? 
 
18. Do the age restrictions apply to private property? 
 
19. What operation restrictions exist on public and private properties? 
 
20. What are the requirements for the OHV Safety and Responsibility Course? 
 
21. How do I enroll in an approved OHV Safety and Responsibility Course? 
 
22. What are the registration requirements for OHV’s?  
 
23. How can I obtain information explaining the Massachusetts’ boating laws, operation guidelines, 
and other safety information?
 
24.   What are my obligations in the event I am involved in an accident, collision, or other such
casualty that results in death, injury, or damage to property in excess of $50.00, while
operating my OHV?
 
For further guidance, safety and/or legal information, to obtain forms, or request copies of accident
reports, please contact the Environmental Police Boat and RV Safety Bureau at (508) 759-0002.
 

 
Answers to Frequently Asked Questions:
 
1.  BOAT MASSACHUSETTS is a state and nationally approved boating safety course,
concentrating on the equipment and operating guidelines needed to enjoy boating in a safe and
responsible way. All graduates in the 12 through 15 year-old age group, will be issued a safety
certificate allowing them to operate a motorboat without adult supervision, as required by state
law. Additionally, youths 16 and 17 years of age who wish to operate a personal watercraft, PWC
(jet ski, wave runner, etc.), will also be issued a safety certificate. The course runs 10-12 hours in
length. All classes are free of charge. Classes are for youths 12 years of age and older, as well
as adults. Family participation is encouraged and has proven to be very rewarding.
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2.  All persons ages 12 through 15 must successfully complete an approved boating safety course and
earn a Boating Safety Certificate in order to operate a motor boat without adult supervision. All
persons ages 16 and 17 must successfully complete an approved boating safety course and earn a
Boating Safety Certificate in order to operate a personal watercraft (PWC). No one under 16 is
allowed by law to operate a PWC
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3. The Boat Massachusetts guide to boating laws and responsibilities is available online at:
http://boat-ed.com/ma/handbook/boater_education.htm . A hardcopy can be requested by contacting
the Massachusetts Environmental Police Boat and Recreation Vehicle Safety Bureau in Bourne at
(508) 759-0002.
Summaries of Massachusetts boating laws can be located at:
http://www.mass.gov/dfwele/dle/boatinglawsummary.htm and personal watercraft summaries are
available by visiting http://www.mass.gov/dfwele/dle/pwcsafety.htm .
Massachusetts General Law, Chapter 90B can be located at
http://www.malegislature.gov/Laws/GeneralLaws/PartI/TitleXIV/Chapter90B .
Code of Massachusetts Regulations 323, which contains the rules and regulations promulgated by
state agencies, as well as the administrative orders and decisions, pursuant to the Administrative
 Procedures Act, can be viewed by visiting http://www.mass.gov/dfwele/dle/323cmr.htm .
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4.  Current course schedules, along with state approved providers, can be located at
http://www.state.ma.us/dfwele/dle/courselist.htm . You can also enroll by contacting the Boat &
Recreation Vehicle Safety Bureau at (508) 759-0002.
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5. A request to be added to the email notification list containing a list of upcoming course dates can be
accomplished by registering on our website at http://www.mass.gov/dfwele/dle/boatrvsafe.htm . You
can also contact one of the approved providers listed on the bottom of the course schedule page at
http://www.mass.gov/dfwele/dle/courselist.htm .
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6.  The Massachusetts Environmental Police do not honor online boater education courses or
certificates.
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7. Duplicate Boating Safety Certificates can be obtained by contacting the Massachusetts
Environmental Police Boat and Recreation Vehicle Safety Bureau at (508) 759-0002.
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8. Because each state has their own unique requirements, it is important to familiarize yourself with
each state’s regulations prior to entry. Massachusetts specific guidelines can be reviewed by visiting
 http://www.mass.gov/dfwele/dle/boatrvsafe.htm .
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9. In Massachusetts, PFD’s are required to be worn by 1) all youths less than 12 years of age; 2) all
persons on a personal watercraft (PWC); 3) all persons water skiing or tubing; and 4) all persons
canoeing or kayaking during the time period of September 15 – May 15.
All vessels must have at least one wearable, properly fitting Type I, II, or III U.S. Coast Guard
approved life jacket (PFD) readily accessible for all persons onboard. Any motorized vessel greater
than 16 feet in length are required to keep aboard at least one Type IV throwable device.
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10. Public boat access, canoe / car top launch sites, and fishing access can be obtained by visiting the
 Public Access Board at http://www.mass.gov/dfwele/pab/index.htm#PABSites or at (617) 727-1843
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11. Personal Watercraft can only be operated on waters greater than 75 acres; however, many
municipalities throughout the Commonwealth have instituted restrictions extending beyond this upon
certain bodies of water. It is recommended that PWC users research or contact local authorities
prior to PWC operation.
The waters in and around the Cape Cod National Seashore are entirely off limits to PWC operation.
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12. Personal watercraft (PWC) are not authorized to tow water skiers, tubes or any similar type devices
in any manner upon Massachusetts waters.
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13. State law requires the registration of any boat that is powered by a motor and operated on public
waterways in Massachusetts. Registration is required even if the motor is not the primary means of
propulsion for the vessel. Some examples of boats that require registration include fishing boats with
motors, recreational motorboats, canoes or sailboats that use motors (includes electric motors), and
personal watercraft, such as wave runners. Boats exempt from registration requirements include
those that do not use motors and documented vessels (large boats that are issued a marine
document and registration through the U.S. Coast Guard). Please visit the Massachusetts
Environmental Police Registration Bureau site: http://www.mass.gov/dfwele/dle/elereg.htm
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14. Non-motorized vessels do not require registration within the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
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15. The operator or owner of the vessel involved shall notify a law enforcement officer immediately and
file a written report of the incident with the MA Environmental Police within 48 hours in the event of
death, disappearance, or injury; all other cases must be reported within 5 days. You can download an
accident form by visiting http://www.mass.gov/dfwele/dle/MEP_BoatAccidentRpt.pdf
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16.  An OHV (off-highway vehicle), or recreation vehicle, is any motor vehicle designed or modified for
use over unimproved terrain for recreation or pleasure while not being operated on a public way, to
include:
 -ATV’s (a motorized recreation vehicle designed or modified for travel on 4 low pressure tires and
having a seat designed to be straddled by the operator and handlebars for steering control);
 -Dirt bikes (a recreation vehicle that is a lightweight motorcycle, equipped with two in-line wheels,
designed for operation on unpaved surfaces, dirt roads, and trails);
 -Recreation utility vehicles (a motorized flotation tire vehicle with not less than 4 and not more than 6
low pressure tires that is limited in engine displacement to less than 1,500 cubic centimeters and in
total dry weight to not more than 1,800 pounds and that has a seat that is of bench design, not intended
to be straddled by the operator, and a steering wheel for control).
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17. The Commonwealth has recently adopted new legislation which has impacted the ages of
authorization for OHV operation. The current restrictions are as follows:
- No person between 14 -16 years of age shall operate an all-terrain vehicle or a recreation
utility vehicle with an engine capacity greater than 90 cubic centimeters.
- When operating such vehicles 90 cubic centimeters or less, persons between 14-16 years
of age must be directly supervised by a person 18 years of age or older.
- A person between the ages of 10 and 14 may only operate a recreation vehicle while
directly supervised in preparation for, or while a participant in, a supervised and sanctioned race,
rally, or organized event approved by a municipal permitting authority; If operating an ATV or RUV,
said person is limited to a vehicle 90 cubic centimeters or less.
- A person under 10 years of age may only operate an age and size appropriate dirt bike
while directly supervised in preparation for, or while a participant in, a supervised and sanctioned
race, rally, or organized event and when preparing for such event, operation by a person under 10 is
limited to private property.
- No person under the age of 16 1/2 shall operate a recreation vehicle across a public way
unless directly supervised by a person 18 years of age or older. The public way and the crossing
must be marked and approved for recreation vehicle use.
- No person under 18 years of age shall operate a recreation vehicle or recreation utility
vehicle unless they have successfully completed an approved recreation vehicle safety and
responsibility course.
*The supervising adult must be sufficiently close to the operator at all times to maintain both visual
contact and verbal communications with the operator. The supervising adult shall be held responsible
for any operational offenses of the minor.
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18. Yes. The new legislation is applied to operation on both public and private properties.
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19.  No person shall operate a recreation vehicle on private property unless the operator is the property
owner or an immediate family member, the operator has written landowner permission, or the
operator has current membership in an organization to which permission has been granted.
No person shall operate a recreation vehicle on public property except on trails marked and
designated for use by such vehicles, or without written permission.
Whoever, without right, enters upon the private land of another, whether or not such land be posted
against trespass, and in so entering makes use of or has in his immediate possession or control any
vehicle, machine, or device which includes an internal combustion engine or other source of
mechanical power, shall be punished by a fine of not more than five hundred dollars.
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20. Operators under 18 years of age must take the OHV Safety and Responsibility Course to legally
operate in Massachusetts. In order to obtain an OHV Safety and Responsibility Course completion
certificate, you must complete two distinct courses. The first course is the online safety course
offered by an approved provider. Upon successful completion of that course, you must sign up for
and complete a two hour classroom course which will cover Massachusetts-specific content.
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21. Visit http://www.mass.gov/dfwele/dle/ohvcourselist.htm and follow the steps included on the page. If
you require further assistance, please contact the Boat and Recreation Vehicle Safety Bureau at
(508) 759-0002.
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22. All off-road vehicles operated on either public or private property must be registered. Out-of state
registrations are not valid within Massachusetts. Registrations are not transferrable.
Certificate of registration must be in possession of the operator and available for display upon demand
of law enforcement officer or landowner.
For further information, contact the Environmental Police registration office at (617)626-1610, or visit
 www.mass.gov/dfwele/dle/elereg.htm
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23. Massachusetts General Law, Chapter 90B can be located at
http://www.malegislature.gov/Laws/GeneralLaws/PartI/TitleXIV/Chapter90B .
Code of Massachusetts Regulations 323, which contains the rules and regulations promulgated by
 state agencies, as well as the administrative orders and decisions, pursuant to the Administrative
Procedures Act, can be viewed by visiting http://www.mass.gov/dfwele/dle/323cmr.htm .
Return to Top
 
24. The operator or owner of the recreation vehicle involved shall notify a law enforcement officer
immediately and file a written report of the incident with the MA Environmental Police within 48 hours.
You can download an accident form by visiting
http://www.mass.gov/dfwele/dle/forms/RecVehicleAccidentRpt.pdf
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Boat and Recreation Vehicle Safety Bureau
5205 Ent Street
Buzzards Bay, MA 02542-9998
Phone: 508-564-4961
FAX: 508-564-4961
 
Page Last Updated:  12/15/2011 Contact: Boat and Rec Vehicle Safety Bureau
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