South Coastal Watersheds
The South Coastal Watersheds consist of 14 coastal river watersheds with a total drainage area of
approximately 240.7 square miles that span over all or part of 19 municipalities. The major coastal
watersheds include the North and South Rivers (combined drainage area 105 square miles), the Jones
River (30 square miles), and the Gulf/Bound Brook (16 square miles). It is also one of eleven
watersheds in eastern Massachusetts that discharge directly to the ocean. The South Coastal Watersheds
contain numerous wetlands, many of which are used to cultivate cranberries. There are also many small
coastal plain lakes and ponds scattered throughout the basin, numbering more than 350, 56 of which
cover at least ten acres. Silver Lake, in Plympton, Kingston, and Pembroke, is 640 acres. The
Plymouth-Carver aquifer, located in the southern part of the watershed, provides much of the drinking
water and stream flow for this region and has also been designated by the EPA as a sole-source aquifer.
The South Coastal Watersheds are biologically significant because they are home to one of the state's
largest assemblages of rare and endangered species, particularly so in Plymouth's coastal ponds. The
Towns of Plymouth and Duxbury are of international significance because of the shoreline habitats
provided to shore birds of the sandpiper family that migrate in the late summer.
Watershed Priorities
- Involving all stakeholders, develop a Silver Lake Regional Natural Resources Management Plan through the Silver
Lake Stewardship Project.
- Increase awareness about water quality and water quantity impacts from stormwater runoff and establish strategies
that engage homeowners, developers, and public officials to protect and restore water quality and quantity from
those impacts.
- Develop a Regional Open Space and Recreation Plan involving local stakeholders. See Publications above to
access the completed Plan and maps.
- Promote smart growth strategies that minimize the loss of open space and biodiversity of upland, freshwater,
and coastal ecosystems, and protect and/or restore ground and surface water quality and quantity from current
and future land use impacts.
- Continue to identify opportunities to develop and/or nurture alliances for stream teams, lakes and ponds
associations, and watershed associations in areas without environmental stewardship.
- A study was completed to find a logistic regression equation for estimating the probability of a stream flowing
perennially in Massachusetts. See the results of the study at USGS's web site.
Watershed Successes
- The Town of Kingston now has canoe/kayak car-top access on the estuary of the Jones River at the former LaPlante property.
- A first for the Jones River estuary! Dedicated as Mulliken's Landing at the AhDeNah during Kingston's first Earth Walk
2002 event, this newly acquired 2.36-acre parcel is now open to the public. Acquisition of the property could not have
been achieved without the diligence of all partners, in particular the Jones River Watershed Association, the Town of
Kingston, DFWELE's Riverways Programs, Coastal Zone Management, Department of Environmental Management, and the Executive
Office of Environmental Affairs' Self-Help Program.
Watershed Publications
Watershed Links