Members of the Criminalistics Section recognize, document, analyze, interpret, and testify to the significance of
physical and
biological evidence submitted to the Crime Laboratory. They perform presumptive and confirmatory tests for the presence of
blood, semen, saliva, urine, and
feces. They also do initial classification of
trace evidence such as
hairs and
fibers, and perform chemical testing for
gunshot residues and
distance determination. Criminalists recognize items and stains that may need further individualization by other units within the laboratory such as the
Trace Analysis Unit,
Arson and Explosives, and
DNA Units.