|
By Mr. Ayers of Quincy, petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 900) of Bruce J. Ayers relative to arbitration with insurance companies for property damages to motor vehicles. Financial Services. |
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
——————
PETITION OF:
——————
In the Year Two Thousand and Seven.
——————
|
An Act relative to arbitration for automobile insurance property damage. |
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows:
SECTION
1. Section 191A of Chapter 175 of the General Laws, as so appearing in the
2004 Official Edition, is hereby amended by striking the second subparagraph of
paragraph one thereof, and inserting in its stead, the following:—
If the named insured, or the repairer chosen by the insured to make repairs to
the vehicle, and the company fails to agree as to the amount of loss, each
shall, on the written demand of the other made within 90 days after receipt of
proof of loss by the company, submit to binding arbitration as to the amount of
the loss. The party demanding arbitration shall select a competent and
disinterested licensed auto damage appraiser as an arbitrator and shall
identify the appraiser in its demand. The other party shall thereafter select a
competent and disinterested licensed auto damage appraiser as a second
arbitrator and shall identify the appraiser to the party demanding arbitration
within 5 working days of receipt of the demand for arbitration. The 2 chosen
arbitrators shall choose another competent and disinterested licensed auto
damage appraiser, who shall then serve as an umpire. If the 2 arbitrators
chosen by the parties cannot agree upon an umpire within 5 working days after
being appointed, then either party may file a petition for appointment of the
umpire with the division of the district court department of the trial court
for the district within which either the vehicle owner or the repair shop
chosen to make repairs is located. Such petition shall be accompanied by a
filing fee in the amount of the usual filing fee for a complaint, as well as a
list of not less than 3 competent and disinterested licensed auto damage
appraisers and a summary of the qualifications of each such listed appraiser. At
the time of filing such petition, the court shall schedule same for hearing,
such hearing to be held within 7 days of the filing. The petitioner shall
forthwith serve notification of the date and time of hearing and a copy of the
petition and submitted list of appraisers upon the other chosen arbitrator by
hand delivery or by certified mail. Such other chosen arbitrator shall also
submit a list of not less than 3 competent and disinterested licensed auto
damage appraisers and a summary of the qualifications of each such listed
appraiser. At the scheduled hearing, the court shall appoint an umpire from the
lists submitted. Such hearing shall be held on an informal basis, utilizing the
rules of evidence applicable to cases heard under the procedure established by
section 21 of chapter 218. Within 5 working days of selecting the umpire, the 2
initially chosen arbitrators shall also independently appraise the loss, such
appraisals to be made at a reasonable time and place. Each arbitrator shall
itemize the cost of repair, or shall state in writing the actual cash value of
a vehicle appraised as a total loss. The arbitrators shall then attempt to
agree as to the amount of the loss. If the 2 chosen arbitrators shall fail to
agree within 5 working days after making their appraisals, they then shall
submit their appraisals to the umpire within three working days of the
expiration of the said 5 day period. The umpire, within 5 working days of
receiving the arbitrators’ appraisals, shall make an award, rendered by selecting
one of the 2 appraisals as submitted by the arbitrators. An award in writing of
any 2 shall determine the amount of loss. Such decision shall be binding upon
the parties. Within 5 working days of the umpire’s decision, the insurer shall
make payment on the award accordingly. The named insured and the company shall
each pay their own chosen arbitrator and shall bear equally the expenses of the
umpire. An insurer that fails to comply with the provisions of this section
shall be deemed to have engaged in unfair claims settlement practices in
violation of section 3(9) of chapter 176D.