The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
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PETITION OF:
Ellen Story
Timothy J. Toomey, Jr.
Douglas W. Petersen
Thomas M. Stanley
Pamela P. Resor
Ruth B. Balser
Jennifer L. Flanagan
William N. Brownsberger
Steven A. Tolman
Barbara A. L'Italien
John W. Scibak
Patricia D. Jehlen
Gloria L. Fox
Susan C. Tucker
Edward M. Augustus, Jr.
Peter V. Kocot
Michael E. Festa
Elizabeth A. Malia
Carl M. Sciortino, Jr.
Cleon H. Turner
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In the Year Two Thousand and Seven.
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An Act relative to mental health services in Massachusetts correctional institutions, houses of correction and jails. |
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows:
SECTION 1. Chapter 126 of the
General Laws, as appearing in the 2000 Official Edition, is hereby amended by
inserting, after section 27, the following new section:
Section 28. Mental Health Examinations and Services.
The sheriff shall ensure that each person admitted to a county correctional
facility, including a house of correction or jail, shall have access to mental
health care consistent with his or her needs. Mental health care shall
include but not be limited to suicide screening, mental health and substance
abuse screening upon admission or transfer to a facility; mental health
assessment within two weeks of admission or transfer and periodically
thereafter; a comprehensive mental health evaluation within a time frame
appropriate to the level or urgency; suicide prevention; crisis intervention;
an individualized plan of care; psychiatric services, including medication and
medication monitoring; individual and group psychotherapy; evaluation for
transfer to a mental health facility; and discharge planning, including referral
to appropriate mental health services at the time of release and sufficient
medication for continued treatment until enrollment in a public or private
health plan.
a. Each such correctional facility shall comply with the principles and
guidelines of the current version of the American Psychiatric Association Task
Force Report on Psychiatric Services in Jails and Prisons, or such higher
standards as the sheriff may require, with respect to the provision of mental
health care.
b. The department of mental health shall inspect each such correctional
facility at least annually to determine compliance with this section. The
commissioner of mental health shall make a report of the findings and any
recommendations from each inspection to the sheriff, including any
recommendations for revisions to the standards for the provision of mental
health care.
c. The sheriff shall require in each such correctional facility training
of administrative, health care, and correctional staff including but not
limited to the symptoms of chronic and persistent mental illnesses such as
major depression, bipolar disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder,
schizophrenia, and Borderline Personality Disorder; the medications used to
treat these illnesses, the side effects of the medications, the types and
causes of self-mutilation and strategies for dealing with mentally ill inmates
in crisis. The sheriff shall develop protocols for said training in
cooperation with the commissioner of mental health.
d. The commissioner of mental health shall file an annual report of its inspections of mental health care in county correctional facilities for the prior year, including any recommendations, with the secretary of public safety, the secretary of health and human services, the commissioner of corrections, each sheriff, the house and senate committees on ways and means, the joint committee on health care financing, the joint committee on mental health and substance abuse and the legislative mental health caucus.
SECTION
2. Chapter 127 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2000 Official
Edition, is hereby amended by inserting, after section 17, the following new
section:
Section 17A. Mental Health Examinations and Services.
The commissioner shall ensure that each person admitted to a state correctional
facility shall have access to mental health care consistent with his or her
needs. Mental health care shall include but not be limited to suicide
screening, mental health and substance abuse screening upon admission or
transfer and periodically thereafter; a comprehensive mental health evaluation
within a time frame appropriate to the level of urgency; suicide prevention;
crisis intervention; an individualized plan of care; psychiatric services,
including medication and medication monitoring; individual and group
psychotherapy; evaluation for transfer to a mental health facility; and
discharge planning, including referral to appropriate mental health services at
the time of release and sufficient medication for continued treatment until
enrollment in a public or private health plan.
a. Each such correctional facility shall comply with the principles and
guidelines of the current version of the American Psychiatric Association Task
Force Report on Psychiatric Services in Jails and Prisons, or such higher
standards as the sheriff may require, with respect to the provision of mental
health care.
b. The department of mental health shall inspect each such correctional
facility at least annually to determine compliance with this section. The
commissioner of mental health shall make a report of the findings and any
recommendations from each inspection to the sheriff, including any
recommendations for revisions to the standards for the provision of mental
health care.
c. The commissioner shall require in each such correctional facility
training of administrative, health care, and correctional staff including but
not limited to the symptoms of chronic and persistent mental illnesses such as
major depression, bipolar disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder, schizophrenia,
and Borderline Personality Disorder; the medications used to treat these
illnesses, the side effects of the medications, the types and causes of
self-mutilation and strategies for dealing with mentally ill inmates in
crisis. The commissioner shall develop protocols for said training in
cooperation with the commissioner of mental health.
d. The commissioner of mental health shall file an annual report of its inspections of mental health care in state correctional facilities for the prior year, including any recommendations, with the secretary of public safety, the secretary of health and human services, the commissioner of correction, each sheriff, the house and senate committees on ways and means, the joint committee on health care financing, the joint committee on mental health and substance abuse and the legislative mental health caucus.