By Mr. Panagiotakos, a petition (accompanied by bill,
Senate, No. 1324) of Steven C. Panagiotakos, Bruce E.
Tarr, Thomas A. Golden, Jr., Kevin J. Murphy and other
members of the General Court for legislation to prohibit
the sale of gray market and counterfeit tobacco products.
Public Health. |
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows:
SECTION 1. The General Laws are hereby amended by inserting after Chapter 94E the following new Chapter:—
Chapter
94F.
CIGARETTE ENFORCEMENT.
SECTION 1. For purposes of
this chapter, the following words shall have the following meanings:—
“Cigarette”, cigarette as defined in section 1 of chapter 94E.
“Commissioner”, the commissioner of the department of public health.
“Package”, a pack, box, carton or container of any kind in which cigarettes are
offered for sale, sold or otherwise distributed to consumers.
“Counterfeit”, any unauthorized reproduction, copy, or colorable imitation
offered in connection with the sale, offering for sale, or advertising of any
tobacco product.
“Person”, an individual, company, corporation or partnership.
Section 2. (a) It shall be unlawful for any person:
(1) to sell, distribute, acquire, hold, own, possess, transport, import or
cause to be imported into or in the commonwealth for sale or distribution in
the commonwealth, any cigarettes that are counterfeit or do not comply with all
requirements imposed under federal law and implementing regulations, including
but not limited to the requirements on the filing of ingredients lists under
the federal Cigarette Labeling and Advertising Act, 15 U.S.C. section 1335a;
the permanent imprinting of package warning labels in the precise format
specified under the federal Cigarette Labeling and Advertising Act, 15 U.S.C.
section 1333; the rotation of label statements under the federal Cigarette
Labeling and Advertising Act, 15 U.S.C. section 1333(c); restrictions on the importation,
transfer and sale of previously exported tobacco products pursuant to Section
9302 of Public Law 105-33, the Balanced Budget Act of 1997, as amended; the
requirements of Title IV of the Imported Cigarette Compliance Act of 2000; and
federal trademark and copyright laws;
(2) to alter the package of any cigarettes, prior to sale or distribution to
the ultimate consumer, so as to remove, conceal or obscure:
(i) any statement, label stamp, sticker, or notice indicating that the
manufacturer did not intend the cigarettes to be sold, distributed or used in
the United States, including but not limited to labels stating “For Export
Only,” “U.S. Tax Exempt,” “For Use Outside U.S.,” or similar wording; or
(ii) any health warning that is not the precise warning statement in the
precise format specified in the federal Cigarette Labeling and Advertising Act,
15 U.S.C. section 1333; or
(3) to affix any tax stamp or meter impression required pursuant to chapter 64C
to the package of any cigarettes that does not comply with the requirements set
forth in clause (1) or that is altered in violation of clause (2).
(b) This chapter shall not apply to cigarettes allowed to be imported or
brought into the
Section 3. Cigarettes imported or reimported into the United States for sale or distribution under any trade name, trade
dress or trademark that is the same as, or is confusingly similar to, any trade
name, trade dress or trademark used for cigarettes manufactured in the United
States for sale or distribution in the United States shall be presumed to have
been purchased outside of the ordinary channels of trade.
Section 4. A violation of section 2 shall constitute
an unfair trade practice under chapter 93A and a person who violates section 2
shall be subject the same penalties and remedies as available under chapter 93A
in addition to any penalties or remedies set forth in this chapter.
Section 5. (a) The commissioner shall enforce this
chapter. At the request of the commissioner, or the commissioner’s duly
authorized agent, the state police and all municipal police authorities shall
also enforce this chapter. The attorney general shall have concurrent
jurisdiction with the prosecuting attorneys to prosecute violations of this
act.
(b) For the purpose of enforcing this chapter, the commissioner and any agency
or department to which the commissioner delegates enforcement responsibility
under subsection (a) may request information from any state or local agency,
and may share information with, and request information from, any federal,
state or local agency in the United States.
Section 6. (a) The commissioner may revoke or suspend
the license of any licensee under chapter 64C upon finding, after notice and a
hearing, of a violation by the licensee of this chapter or any implementing
regulation promulgated thereunder by the
commissioner. The commissioner may also impose on any person a civil penalty in
an amount not to exceed the greater of 500 per cent of
the retail value of the cigarettes involved or $5,000 upon finding a violation
by such person of this chapter or any regulation promulgated thereunder.
(b) Cigarettes that are acquired, held, owned, possessed, transported in,
imported into, or sold or distributed in the commonwealth in violation of this
chapter shall be deemed contraband and shall be subject to seizure and
forfeiture in the same manner as provided for unstamped cigarettes under
section 38A of chapter 64C. Any cigarettes so seized and forfeited shall be
destroyed. Such cigarettes shall be deemed contraband whether a violation of
this act is knowing or otherwise.
Section 7. A person who commits any of the acts
prohibited under section 2, either knowing or having reason to know he is doing
so, shall be punished by a fine of not more than $5,000 or imprisonment in the
state prison for not more than 5 years, or by both such fine and imprisonment.