By Mr. Tolman, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate,
No. 2116) of Steven A. Tolman for legislation to prohibit
the use of certain communication devices while operating a
motor vehicle. Transportation. |
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows:
SECTION 1. Section 8 of chapter 90 of the General Laws, as
appearing in the 2000 Official Edition, is hereby amended by inserting after
the third paragraph the following paragraph:—
A person holding a junior operator’s license shall not
use a mobile telephone while driving. For the purposes of this section, a
“mobile telephone” shall include, but not be limited to, a mobile telephone
utilizing cellular, analog, satellite, wireless or digital telephone
technology, and capable of sending or receiving telephone communications. A
violation of this section shall be punishable by a suspension of a junior
operator’s license for not more than 1 year and fine of not more than $100. It
shall be an affirmative defense for a junior operator to produce documentary or
other evidence that the telephone call that is the basis of the alleged
violation was made for the sole purpose of seeking emergency assistance. A
violation of this paragraph shall not be considered as a conviction of a moving
violation of the motor vehicle laws for the purpose of determining surcharges
on motor vehicle premiums pursuant to section 113 of chapter 175. An insurance
company doing business in the commonwealth shall not deny an individual the
right to purchase a motor vehicle liability policy based on a violation of this
paragraph.
SECTION 2. Said chapter 90
is hereby amended by inserting after section 24P, as so appearing, the
following section:—
Section 24Q. (a) For the purposes of this section, a “mobile tele- phone” shall include, but
not be limited to, a mobile telephone utilizing cellular, analog, satellite,
wireless or digital telephone technology, and capable of sending or receiving
telephone communications.
(b) A person shall not operate a motor vehicle on a public way:
(1) while holding a mobile telephone in one or both hands or with any other
part of the body; or
(2) while using or operating a mobile telephone, unless the a mobile telephone
is affixed to the vehicle or is part of a fixture in the vehicle and remains so
affixed while being used or operated, or is specially adapted or designed to be
affixed to the driver as headgear and is so used, to enable the driver to use
or operate the mobile telephone without holding it in the manner contemplated
in clause (1), and remains so affixed while being used or operated.
(c) This section shall not apply to the following persons operating motor
vehicles in the execution of their duties:
(1) the driver of a fire-fighting vehicle;
(2) the driver of a rescue vehicle or an ambulance; or
(3) a state, county, or local public safety official, if operating the vehicle
with due regard to the safety of others.
(d) A violation of this section shall be punishable by a fine of not more than
$250. A second and subsequent violation shall be punished by a fine of not more
than $500.
(e) It shall be an affirmative defense for an operator to produce documentary
or other evidence that the phone call that represents the alleged violation was
made or received for the sole purpose of seeking emergency assistance.
(f) A violation of this section shall not be considered as a conviction of a
moving violation of the motor vehicle laws for the purpose of determining
surcharges on motor vehicle premiums pursuant to section 113 of chapter 175. An
insurance company doing business in the commonwealth shall not deny an
individual the right to purchase a motor vehicle liability policy based on a
violation of this section.
SECTION 3. Chapter 166 of the General Laws is hereby amended by adding the following section:-
Section 45. As a condition of being licensed as a wireless carrier in the commonwealth, a wireless carrier shall agree to provide to the Executive Office of Public Safety information relative to any new wireless technology which may be available to consumers in the commonwealth on a yearly basis.
SECTION 4. The executive office of public safety shall initiate a public service announcement and public awareness campaign on the proper use of a mobile telephone while operating a motor vehicle. The campaign may be financed, in part, by wireless carriers operating in the commonwealth.