SENATE, No. 2308
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
In the Year Two Thousand and Seven.
AN ACT ESTABLISHING THE NORTH CARVER WATER DISTRICT
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of
Representatives in General Court assembled,
and by the
authority of the same, as follows:
SECTION 1. As used in this act, the following words
shall, unless the context otherwise
requires, have the following
meanings:
"Bonds" or
"bond", general obligation bonds, notes and other obligations or
evidences of indebtedness that the
town has authorized or issued to finance the
acquisition of and any water system
improvements within the district service to be
operated and managed by the
district prior to the approval of this act, or that the town
may authorize and issue from time
to time following the approval of this act, upon a two-
thirds vote, to pay capital costs
of the district, which shall be issued for a term not
exceeding 40 years, and which shall
otherwise be issued in accordance with the
provisions of chapter 44 of the
General Laws. "Bonds" or "bond" shall also include any
general obligation bonds, notes or
other obligations of the district that may be issued for
>capital costs of the district,
including land acquisition, within the district service area
pursuant to this act. Any bonds
issued in accordance with this act shall be arranged so
that for each issue the amounts
payable in the several years for principal and interest
combined shall be as nearly equal
as practicable in the opinion of the officers
authorized to issue said bonds or,
in the alternative, in accordance with a schedule
providing a more rapid amortization
of principal. Notwithstanding any general or special
law to the contrary, the district
may issue bonds only in the event that bonds of the
district must be issued to the
rural development administration or to any other similar
federal program, to qualify for
federal grants, loans or any other financial assistance
with respect to the development of
the district's facilities. Any bonds issued by the
district shall not be included in
any debt or other limitation contained in any general or
special law. In the event that the
district determines to issue bonds in accordance with
this act, the bonds of the district
shall be authorized upon a two-thirds vote of the
commission, with the approval of a
two-thirds vote of the town. Any indebtedness of
the district issued in accordance
with this act which shall not have been paid by the
district as the same shall have
become due and payable, shall constitute a pledge of the
full faith and credit of the town
and a debt of the town within the meaning of section 23 of chapter 59 of the
General Laws. Any indebtedness of the district issued pursuant to this act
shall be signed by a majority of the commission and acknowledged by the
signatures of the treasurer and a majority of the selectmen of the town.
"Commission", the
commissioners of the North Carver Water District
established herein or, if the
commission shall terminate, the board, body or commission
succeeding to the principal
functions thereof, or whatever body, person or persons to
whom the powers given by this
chapter to the commission shall be transferred by law.
"Capital costs", any
extension, improvement or enlargement of the water
works system of the district or to
any other project of the district financed under the
provisions of this chapter; all or
any part of the cost of acquisition, construction,
reconstruction, alteration, and
remodeling of such works, including, without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, costs
of labor, materials, machinery and equipment, the
acquisition of interests in land,
structures, and all rights of any kind in real and personal
property, costs of demolition or
relocation., costs of removal or relocation of any public
utilities facilities, financing charges
and expenses, interest prior to, during and for
a period not exceeding 6 months
after completion of such work, reserves for debt
service and other capital and
current expenses, costs of architectural, engineering,
financial, legal and consulting services,
costs of plans, specifications, appraisals,
surveys, inspections, financial and
feasibility studies, expenses of organization,
administration and operations prior
to the commencement of and during such work,
costs of equipment and supplies and
advance training of operating personnel and other
expenses of completing and
commencing operation of such work, working capital, and
other necessary or incidental
expenses to the acquisition, construction, financing and
placing in operation of such work.
"Current expenses", the
district's current expenses, whether or not annually recurring, of
maintaining, repairing and
operating the water works system and any other properties of
the district, including, without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, administrative,
debt service on bonds, debt service
on account of bonds of the district that were paid by
the town on account of the failure
of the district to make such payments as the same
shall have become due and payable,
general system payments and other employee
benefits, engineering expenses for
maintenance, operation and repairs, legal, financial
and auditing expenses, insurance
and surety bond premiums, fees and expenses of
trustees and paying agents,
payments to others for services rendered to the district,
taxes or fees which may be lawfully
imposed upon the district or its income or
operations or the property under
its control, and other current expenses required or
permitted by law to be paid by the
district, including the funding of reasonable reserves
for maintenance, repair,
replacements or operations.
"District", the North
Carver Water District as established herein.
"Local appointing
authority", the board of selectmen of the town of
Carver
.
"Municipality" or
"town", the town of
Carver
,
Massachusetts
.
"District service area",
the area exclusively within the town of Carver as shown on the
map of the district on file in the
town clerk's office as may be amended by a majority
vote of the commission, a majority
vote of the local appointing authority, and a majority
vote of the town.
"Revenues", all revenues,
rates, fees, charges, rents and other receipts derived from the
operation of the water works system
and all other properties of the district, including,
without limiting the generality of
the foregoing, proceeds of bonds, proceeds of any
grant or loan to the district,
investment earnings and the proceeds of insurance,
condemnation, sale or other
disposition of properties.
"Water works system", the
water supply and distribution system in the district service
area and under the jurisdiction,
ownership, control and regulation of the district
including, without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, all plants, works,
instrumentalities or parts thereof,
lands, easements, rights in land, water and flowage
rights, approaches, water courses,
rights of way, contract rights, franchises and
privileges, all connections, dams,
wells, reservoirs, water mains and pipe lines,
equipment, buildings, structures,
vehicles, standpipes, tanks, conduits, meters,
hydrants, fire connections,
fixtures, purification, filtration and treatment works and other
adjuncts thereto, and any other
property or interests in property, real or personal,
incidental to and included in such
water supply and distribution system, and all facilities,
betterment, extensions,
improvements and enlargements thereto and to or for the water
supply therefore hereafter
constructed or acquired.
SECTION 2. There is hereby created
the North Carver Water District. The commission
is hereby constituted and the
exercise by the commission of the powers conferred by
this chapter shall be deemed and
held to be the performance of an essential public
function. The commission shall not
be subject to the supervision of the municipality or of
any department, commission, board,
bureau or agency of the municipality except to the
extent and in the manner provided
in this chapter.
Except as otherwise provided in
this chapter, the powers of the commission shall
be exercised by a board of 3 members to be elected by the voters of the
town
for overlapping 3 year terms.
Vacancies shall be filled in accordance with
section 11 of chapter 41 of the
General Laws; provided, however,
that at the first annual election
occurring at least 64 days after the effective date
of this act, the initial members of
the commission shall be elected to 1, 2
and 3 year terms, with the
candidate receiving the highest number of votes to
serve for a 3 year term, the
candidate with the second highest number of
votes a 2 year term, and the candidate with the third
highest number of votes
serving for a 1 year term. Until
the initial members of the commission are
elected in accordance with this
paragraph, the board of selectmen shall appoint
3 members, each of whom shall be
registered voters of the town. Two
members of the commission shall
constitute a quorum and the affirmative vote of 2
members shall be necessary for any
action taken by vote of the commission. Any such
action shall take effect
immediately unless otherwise provided and need not be
published or posted.
The commission shall annually elect
one of its members chair. The commission may
establish, with the approval of the
local appointing authority and the town, by majority
vote of its town meeting, a
reasonable annual compensation for its members for
attendance upon the business of the
commission. In addition, each member may be
reimbursed for all reasonable and
necessary expenses incurred in the discharge of
official duties as approved by the
commission. In accordance with chapter 268A, the commission shall be deemed to
be a municipal agency and the members of the commission shall be deemed to be
special municipal employees.
The provisions of sections 23A to
23C, inclusive, of chapter 39 shall apply to all meetings of the commission and
section 10 of chapter 66 relating to the availability of public records as
defined in clause twenty-sixth of section 7 of chapter 4 shall apply to the
commission.
The district shall be deemed to be
a public employer within the meaning of chapter 258. The members, officers and
employees of the district shall be deemed to be public employees within the
meaning of chapter 258. The district
shall be liable in tort for defects in a public way to the same extent as the
municipality under chapter 84.
The district commissioners and its
employees shall be subject to the provisions of
chapter 150E, to the extent said
provisions are applicable, and for purposes of said chapter, the district shall
be considered an "employer" or "public employer" as defined
therein.
SECTION 3. The commission may
appoint, employ and determine the compensation,
duties and conditions of employment
of a superintendent, who shall not be a member of
the commission and who shall serve
at the pleasure of the commission; provided,
however, that the commission may
bind itself by contract to employ a superintendent,
but no such contract may be for a
period of more than 5 years. Said contract must be
approved by the local appointing
authority. The superintendent shall be the chief
operating officer of the district
and shall administer and direct its affairs as authorized or
approved by the commission and
shall have such of the powers and perform such of the
duties of the commission as the
commission may from time to time have delegated to
the superintendent and not
recalled. The superintendent or his or her designee as
approved by the commission shall be
the secretary of the commission and shall keep
a record of the proceedings of the
commission and shall be custodian of all books, and
documents and papers filed with the
district. The superintendent and any other officer
designated by the commission for
this purpose, each alone, may cause copies to be
made of all minutes and other
records and documents of the district and may give
certificates to the effect that
such copies are true copies, and all persons dealing with
the district may rely upon such
certificates.
The commission may from time to
time hire, transfer or otherwise appoint or employ
legal counsel, financial advisors
and such other experts, engineers, agents, accountants, clerks, and other
consultants and employees as it deems necessary and determine their duties.
The commission may purchase
insurance on behalf of itself and any of its members,
officers, employees, or agents
against any liability arising out of their status as such,
whether or not the commission would
have the power to indemnify them against such
liability.
The commission shall operate on a
fiscal year commencing July 1st unless otherwise
provided by the commission.
SECTION 4. The commission shall
have all the rights and powers necessary or
convenient to carry out and
effectuate this act, including, but without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, the
rights and powers:
(a) to adopt rules, regulations,
and procedures in connection with the performance of its
functions and duties, and regarding
the use of, and connection to, the water works
system. The commission may, by
regulation, provide for civil penalties not to exceed
$5,000 for the violation of any
rule, order, or regulation of the commission, which
penalties shall inure to the town.
The commission may further assess fines for each
violation of its rules and regulations
in accordance with section 21 of chapter
40 of the General Laws;
(b) to maintain an office in the
town at such place or places as it may determine;
(c) on behalf of the district, or
on behalf of the town upon the approval of the local
appointing authority, to apply for,
receive, accept, administer, expend and comply with
the conditions, obligations and
requirements respecting any grant, gift, loan, including
without limitation any grant, gift
or loan from agencies of local, state and federal
governments, donation or
appropriation of any property or money in aid of the purposes
of the commission and to accept
contributions of money, property, labor or other things
of value;
(d) to acquire in the name of the
district, or on behalf of the town with the approval of
the local appointing authority, by
purchase, lease, lease-purchase, sale and leaseback,
gift or devise, or to obtain
options for the acquisition of, any property, real or personal,
tangible or intangible, or any
interest therein, in the exercise of its powers and the
performance of its duties;
(e) with the approval of the local
appointing authority, to acquire, sell, lease, mortgage,
exchange, transfer or otherwise
dispose of, or to grant options for any such purposes
with respect to, any property held
by it, including real or personal, tangible or intangible
property, or any interest therein,
consistent with all requirements of the General Laws;
provided, however, that no lease,
mortgage, exchange, transfer or other disposal of real
property shall be permitted without
the affirmative vote of the town at a duly called and
held town meeting to consider the
same;
(f) to enter onto any land within
the district service area to make surveys, borings,
soundings and examinations thereon,
provided that the commission shall make
reimbursements for any injury or
actual damage resulting to such lands and premises
or caused by any act of its
authorized agents or employees and shall, so far as possible,
restore the land to the same
condition as prior to making of such surveys, borings,
soundings and examinations; and to
acquire by eminent domain any interest in real
property within the district
service area in the name of the commission in accordance
with the provisions of chapters 79
and 80A of the General Laws or any alternative method provided by law;
provided, however, that the commission shall not exercise the power of eminent
domain without the prior approval of the town and the local appointing
authority. The commission may order the removal or relocation of any conduits,
pipes, wires, poles or other property located in public ways or places or in or
upon private lands, which it deems to interfere with the laying out,
construction or operation of any water system project, and the proper
authorities shall grant new locations for any such structure so removed or
relocated, and the owner thereof shall be compensated by the commission for the
reasonable costs of such removal or relocation. Such orders, to the extent
specified therein, shall be deemed a revocation of the right or license to
maintain such tracks, pipes, conduits, wires, poles or other property in such
public ways or places, and the private owner of any such structures in public
ways or
lands shall comply with any such
order of the commission relating to any such structure
in public ways or lands. If any
such owner shall fail to comply with any such order of the
commission relating to any such
structure in public ways and places within a reasonable
time, to be fixed in the order, the
commission may discontinue and remove such tracks,
conduits, pipes, wires, poles or
other property, and may relocate the same, and the cost
of such discontinuance, removal or
relocation shall be repaid to the commission by the
owner. No such discontinuance,
removal or relocation shall entitle the owner of the
property thus affected to any
damages on account thereof, except for reimbursement of
cost provided for above. This
section shall not apply to facilities on property of the
commonwealth under the control of
the department of highways or the department of conservation and recreation or
installed under licenses or permits granted by said department or commission,
except with its approval;
(g) to contract for and purchase
water supply, treatment and distribution services from,
and to provide such services to,
any person, private or public corporation or public
instrumentality within or without
the district service area or to another town, as the
commission shall determine to be in
the best interests of the district, to the
commonwealth or to the federal
government when necessary or convenient for the
operation of the water system;
(h) to construct, improve, extend,
enlarge, maintain and repair the water works system
and to occupy and operate, extend,
enlarge, maintain and repair any portion of the
waterworks system owned by the
town, upon such terms and conditions as the
commission and the local appointing
authority shall determine;
(i) to use monies borrowed or
appropriated by the town for the purposes of this act;
(j) to make contracts of every name
and nature and to execute and deliver all
instruments necessary or convenient
for carrying out any of its purposes, provided,
however, that such contracts shall
be subject to all applicable provisions of chapter 30B of the General Laws;
(k) to exercise the powers and
privileges of, and to be subject to limitations upon towns
and cities provided by the
provisions of sections 1 to 24, inclusive, and 27 to 29 inclusive, of chapter
83 of the General Laws, insofar as such provisions may be applicable and are
consistent with the provisions of this act;
(I) to create an overall water
policy and plan for the district;
(m) to do all things necessary,
convenient or desirable for carrying out the purposes of
this act or the powers expressly
granted or necessarily implied in this act;
(n) consistent with the
constitution and laws of the commonwealth., the commission
shall have such other powers as may
be necessary for or incident to carrying out the
foregoing powers and the
accomplishment of the purposes of this act; provided,
however, that nothing in this act
shall impose any duty on the commission to maintain
groundwater levels within or
without the boundaries of the town;
(o) The commission is hereby
authorized to enter into one or more intermunicipal
agreements with governmental
entities other than the town, for the provision of water
services. Such intermunicipal agreements shall comply with the requirements of section
4A of chapter 40, except that no
further vote of the Carver town meeting shall be required with respect to such intermunicipal agreements.
SECTION 5. In addition to the
powers of the commission otherwise provided herein, the
commission shall have the following
powers and shall be subject to the following
limitations:
(a) The commission is authorized
and empowered to fix, revise, charge, collect and
abate fees, rates, rents,
assessments, delinquency charges and other charges for water
supply and distribution and other
services, facilities and commodities furnished or
supplied by it. Subject to
paragraph (c), fees, rates, rents, assessments, delinquency
charges and other charges of
general application shall be adopted and, as necessary,
revised by the commission at least
annually in accordance with procedures to be
established by the commission for
assuring that interested persons are afforded notice
and an opportunity to present data,
views and arguments. The commission shall hold at
least one public hearing on its
schedule of fees, rates and charges or any revision
thereof prior to adoption, notice
of which shall be delivered to the local appointing
authority and be published in a
newspaper of general circulation in the town in advance
of the hearing. No later than the
date of such hearing, the commission shall make
available to the public the
proposed schedule of fees, rates and charges. The
commission may combine its fees,
rates and other charges for services provided by it in
a single schedule of charges. Fees,
rates, rents, assessments, abatements, and other
charges established by the
commission shall not be subject to supervision or regulation
by any department, division,
commission, board, bureau, or agency of the
commonwealth or any of its
political subdivisions.
(b) Subject to paragraph (e), the
fees, rates, rents, assessments and other charges
established by the commission in
accordance with paragraph (a) shall be so fixed and
adjusted in respect to the
aggregate thereof so as to provide revenues at least sufficient
(i) to pay the current expenses of
the commission, (ii) to pay the principal of, premium, if
any, and interest on bonds for
costs as the same become due and payable, (iii) to
create and maintain such reasonable
reserves as may be reasonably required by the
commission or by any trust
agreement or resolution securing bonds issued by the town
on account of capital costs, (iv)
to provide funds for paying the costs of all necessary
repairs, replacements and renewals
of the water system and (v) to pay or provide for
any amounts which the commission
may be obligated to pay or provide for by law or
contract including any resolution
or contract with or for the benefit of the holders of
bonds issued for the commission.
The annual operating budget of the commission shall
be submitted to the local
appointing authority for review and recommendation, and all
funds expended by the commission
shall be subject to appropriation by the town. Once
an appropriation on account of the
district has been approved by the town, the
commission may allocate the use of
such amounts as they shall, in their sole discretion,
determine.
(c) The commission shall undertake
a study and examination of its estimated
expenses and costs of constructing,
maintaining, operating and improving the system,
and shall, prior to one year after
the effective date of this act, promulgate in accordance
with paragraph (a) a schedule of
fees, rents, rates and other charges sufficient
thereafter to satisfy the
requirements of paragraph (b). Such schedule shall become
effective upon promulgation. Such
schedule shall provide for the metering, monitoring
and other measuring of, and
charging for, water supply services provided by the
commission to consumers of such
services in the town., including municipal property,
the commonwealth and all
independent agencies and authorities of the town and the
commonwealth, and any exemptions
from such charges provided to the commonwealth
or the town under any general or
special law, are hereby declared inapplicable as of the
date such schedule shall be in
force; provided, however, that no betterment or special
assessment shall be made by the
commission under the authority of chapters 40 or 80 of the General Laws or any
other provision of law against property owned by the
commonwealth or any political
subdivision of the commonwealth.
(d) The commission shall have the
benefit, without further acceptance of any sections
of said chapter 80, to the extent
applicable and consistent with this act. Applications
for abatements in accordance with
said chapter 80 shall be made within 30 days
after the date of such demand. Upon
written application, the commission shall issue lien
certificates in accordance with
section 23 of chapter 60 of the General Laws. No recordation of certificates issued by the town pursuant to said
section 23 of said chapter 60 shall affect liens for the unpaid fees, rates,
rents, assessments, and other charges of the commission. In lieu of betterments,
the commission may also make special assessments under section 42G of chapter
40 of the General Laws, to specific properties.
(e) The town is hereby authorized
to establish an Enterprise Fund in accordance with
the provisions of section 53 F1/2 of
chapter 44 of the General Laws for the
operation of the water supply
system. All revenues of the district, including all amounts
appropriated by the town on account
of the district, shall be held in the care and
custody of the treasurer of the
town and shall be disbursed only upon the approval and
execution of a warrant by the local
appointing authority.
(f) Any water supply system, as
defined in section 3, shall be subject to the rules
and regulations of the town,
applicable laws of the commonwealth and any approvals
required thereunder.
(g) The activities of the
commission shall be consistent with the official planning
documents adopted from time to time
by the town boards and commissions.
(h)The commission shall not be
required to connect any home, facility or lot to the
water supply system.
SECTION 6. Insofar as the
provisions of this act are inconsistent with the provisions of
any general or special law,
administrative order or regulation, or law of the town other
than rules and regulations of the
board of health, the provisions of this act shall be
controlling.
SECTION 7. This act, being
necessary for the welfare of the town and its inhabitants,
shall be liberally construed to
effect its purposes.
SECTION 8. This act shall be construed
in all respects so as to meet all constitutional
requirements. In carrying out the
purposes and provisions of this act, all steps shall be
taken which are necessary to meet
constitutional requirements whether or not such
steps are required by statute.
SECTION 9. Notwithstanding the
provisions of section 13 of chapter 80 of the General
Laws, or the provisions of any
other general or special law to the contrary, any
assessments on account of a
betterment project of the district may be apportioned into
such number of equal portions, not
exceeding 40, as may be determined by the district.
SECTION 10. This act shall take
effect upon its passage.