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Budget Process
State Agencies Budget Requests
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Executive Offices - Public Hearings
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Budget Bureau
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Governor
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Document released as House 1
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House Committee on Ways and Means - Public Hearings
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Document out of House Committee favorably - New House bill number
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House Ways and Means text sent to full chamber;
Representatives may offer amendments and debate bill
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Committee on Bills in Third Reading - Technical corrections
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New House bill number
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Bill passed to be engrossed
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Senate Committee on Ways and Means - Hearings
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New Senate bill number (Senate Ways and Means text)
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Senate Ways and Means text sent to full chamber;
Senators may offer amendments and debate bill
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Committee on Bills in Third Reading
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New Senate bill number
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Bill passed to be engrossed
Senate bill sent to House
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Conference Committee - Conference Committee Report
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Governor signs, vetoes or vetoes part of budget
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Chapter number, Acts of ...
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A 2/3 vote in each chamber can override Governor's veto of a line item or outside section
 
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Budget Terminology
Appropriation Acts Acts that are never codified as a whole within Massachusetts General Laws. Find appropriation acts by searching the index in year's Acts & Resolves under topic "appropriations."

Conference Committee Three members from each chamber, members of their respective Ways & Means Committees, confer and resolve differences between House and Senate final versions of the budget. The resulting report, conference committee reports cannot be amended; rather, the report is accepted or rejected in whole.

Fiscal year Massachusetts fiscal years run from July 1 - June 30th. Fiscal year is named for year in which it ends, so FY96 begins July 1, 1995 and ends on June 30, 1996.

Line item A separate unit of appropriations indicated by a unique eight-digit account number. Historically, the line item budget organized spending by expenditure type, rather than by program.

Outside section The portion of the budget not dedicated to actual appropriations which establishes the rules and constraints on spending from appropriations and which often makes other law changes necessary to achieve savings or underlying cost assumptions associated with appropriations. Generally, outside sections begin after Section 3 of the general appropriation act.
 
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