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Dams - February 2012

Download this layer (.zip file, 244 KB):
 - ESRI Shapefiles (arc and point)
 - ArcMap layer files (.lyr) for ArcMap 10 and 9.0

 

Overview

Click to view larger imageThe Massachusetts Dams data layer contains points derived from a dam safety database maintained by the Massachusetts Office of Dam Safety (ODS). The ODS database includes detailed information about each dam for operational purposes.

Most of the location information was derived from historic data and has been ground-truthed against inspection and ownership reports that are maintained by the ODS. The locations of some dams have not been confirmed. These are pending verification and can be identified through the field 'LocStatus.' Dams regulated by the ODS in accordance with regulation CMR 302 10.00 are listed as 'Office of Dam Safety' in the field 'RegAuth'. Please report any data errors or inconsistencies to the Office of Dam Safety (dam.safety@state.ma.us) or DCR-GIS (chandreyee.lahiri@state.ma.us)

The datalayer contained an identical number of records as the ODS database at the time it was created. New records subsequently may have been added to the ODS database that are not reflected in this GIS datalayer. There are many additional fields and information maintained by the ODS in its database that are not included in the GIS data. These data have been excluded for privacy, security, accuracy and administrative reasons.

View the dams online

MassGIS stores the GIS datalayer as DAMS_PT.

Original Source Manuscripts and Production

The Massachusetts Office of Dam Safety has historically maintained records of dams through maps, deeds, site visit documentation and correspondence. A unique identifier ('NATID') for each dam links all documents. The original GIS dataset was created from historical documents of varying accuracy in 2001. An organized digital data logging system in recent years has enabled better ground-truthing and location verifications through annual site inspections.

Current Source Manuscripts and Production Methodology

An interactive database is currently used by ODS staff to continually update information about dams.

Attributes

The DAMS_PT attribute table has the following items:

Field Name   Width   Type   Description /Codes
REGAUTH   254   String  

The authority responsible for regulating the dam(see below for codes)

FERC Jurisdiction   FERC (Federal Energy Regulation Commission) Jurisdiction applies to facilities that generate hydro-electric power and are subject to FERC regulation. May be privately or publicly owned.
Army Corps of Engineers Jurisdiction   Dams regulated by the Army Corps of Engineers (ACOE)
Fish & Wildlife Service Jurisdiction   Dams regulated by the Fish & Wildlife Service (FWS)
Office of Dam Safety   Dams which may be privately or publicly owned but are regulated by and under the jurisdiction of the Massachusetts Office of Dam Safety (ODS) in accordance with regulation CMR 302 10.00.
Non-Jurisdictional – Other   NOT regulated by the ODS or under their jurisdiction. Typically under 6 ft in height and/or under 15 acre-feet in storage and do not have an assigned 'Hazard Code'. Dams owned and regulated by the Federal Government are also typically Non-jurisdictional but DO have assigned Hazard Codes.
NATID   254   String   Unique ID for the dam in the Office of Dam Safety database
DAMNAME   254   String   Currently recognized and official name of the dam
TOWN   254   String   Town in which the dam is located
DAMLAT   19   Double   Dam location – Latitude in decimal degrees
DAMLONG   19   Double   Dam location – Longitude in decimal degrees
HAZARDCODE   254   String  

Codes that indicate severity of hazards presented to communities in case of dam failure

High   Located where failure will likely cause loss of life and serious damage to home(s), industrial, commercial facilities, important public utilities, main highway(s) or Railroad(s)
Significant   Located where failure may cause loss of life and damage home(s), industrial or commercial facilities, secondary highway(s) or railroad(s) or cause interruption of use or service of relatively important facilities.
Low   Located where failure may cause minimal property damage to others. Loss of life is not expected.
N/A   No hazard code: Non-jurisdictional dams do not have hazard codes except when owned and regulated by the Federal Government.
OWNTYPE1   254   String  

Basic information on owner type. See OwnType2 for further elaboration.

Public   Owned by a public entity
Private   Owned by a private entity
OWNTYPE2   254   String  

More details on owner type. See OwnType3 for further elaboration.

Private   Owned by a private entity
Private Association or other non-profit   Owned by a private association or a non-profit
State   Owned by a state agency. More details in 'OwnType3' field.
Municipality   Owned by a municipality. More details in 'OwnType3' field.
Federal Agency   Owned by a Federal Agency. More details in 'OwnType3' field.
Political Subdivision   Owned by a political subdivision that is neither state nor municipal such as a water district that might have jurisdiction within more than one municipality.
OWNTYPE3   254   String  

Details on owner type where available

Private   Dams are privately owned so names, addresses etc are not publicly shared.
Private Association or other non-profit   Dams are privately owned so names, addresses etc are not publicly shared
'City of...' or 'Town of…'   For Municipally owned dams, the specific municipal authority
'Water District…' or 'Regional School..'   For dams owned by Political subdivisions, the authority name
ACOE or FWS   For Federally regulated dams, name of regulating authority.
DCR, DFG, DHE, DOT, DCAM, DMH or MBTA   For State owned dams, authority name. More details in field 'MgmtUnit'.
MGMTUNIT   254   String  

Department or other management unit responsible for dams

MWRA–Operated   Dam is operated by Mass. Water Resource Authority
PL–566/Flood Control   Dams in the Watershed Protection & Flood Prevention Program (PL-566)
<Other values>   Unique names that are self-explanatory e.g. 'Conservation Commission' , 'Board of Selectman' etc (in the case of Municipally owned dams)
LOCSTATUS   30   String  

Indicates whether geographic location of the dam has been verified

Verified   Dam locations have been checked against ODS records
NOT Verified   Dam location yet to be verified – should not be considered checked
TOWN_ID   3   Number  

MassGIS town identifier (1-351)

Maintenance

The shapefile will periodically be updated as better information becomes available in the ODS database. Future data enhancements include verifying all dam locations.