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Options
for Retirees
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- Apportionment of Payments
Option is the term used to describe
how your retirement allowance is allotted.
Your allowance must be paid to you in lifetime
monthly payments, but the apportionment of
those payments will differ depending upon
your option selection. Option choice also
determines what benefits, if any, will be
paid to survivors after a retirees death.
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MAKING
A CHOICE
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What
factors should influence a members
choice of option?
- Factors to
Consider
Your health and age at retirement,
income from other sources, financial
obligations, and the need to provide
for others that may survive you
are some of the factors that you
should consider carefully. Your
decision should not be made on
the basis of what options are
the most popular, or the one chosen
by a friend or acquaintance. It
should be based on your own personal
needs.
Are there
any restrictions on my election
of an option?
- Unrestricted
Selection
There are no restrictions. Any
member is free to select either
Option A, Option B, or Option
C upon retirement.
When must
I make my option selection?
- Selection
Deadline
You must choose an option before
the date your allowance becomes
effective Retirement board staffers
are available to thoroughly discuss
options with you prior to that
date. If you refuse or fail to
select an option before the date
your retirement becomes effective,
the law provides that you shall
be retired under Option B.
May I change
my option choice?
- Changing Your
Mind
You are not permitted to change
your option selection after your
retirement becomes effective.
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SPOUSAL
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
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Must my spouse
acknowledge my option election?
- Making an
Informed Decision
Retirement boards must provide
members and their spouses with
detailed information regarding
benefit options to help them make
informed decisions.
A married
members Choice of Retirement
Option Form at Retirement
must be signed by the members
spouse to acknowledge the spouse
understands the option chosen.
If a married member files a Choice
of Retirement Option Form at Retirement
that has not been acknowledged
by his or her spouse, the retirement
board is required to notify the
members spouse of the option
selected within ftfteen days by
registered mail.
Thirty days
after the members spouse
has been notified as provided
above, the option would take effect
The effective date of the members
retirement will not be affected
by the requirement that spousal
acknowledgment must be requested.
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OPTIONS
AVAILABLE AT RETIREMENT
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OPTION
A
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- Benefits Paid
to Member Only
Election of Option A means that
you will receive your full retirement
allowance in monthly payments
as long as you live. All allowance
payments will cease upon your
death and no benefits will be
provided for your survivors.
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OPTION
B
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- Potential
Benefit for Beneficiaries
Option B provides you with a lifetime
allowance which is approximately
1% to 3% less per month than Option
A. The annuity portion of your
allowance is reduced to allow
a potential benefit for your beneficiary(ies).
Upon your death, your surviving
beneficiary(ies) of record, or
if there is no beneficiary living,
the person or persons appearing
in the judgment of your retirement
board to be entitled thereto will
be paid the unexpended balance
of your accumulated total deductions,
if any, from the annuity reserve
account.
How soon would
my contributions be depleted?
- Depletion
of Your Accumulated Deductions
Although your retirement allowance
is not reduced because of the
depletion of your accumulated
deductions, it is generally the
case that your deductions are
used up within eight to twelve
years of your retirement, depending
upon your age at retirement. Any
remaining balance is to be paid
to your beneficiary(ies) in the
event of your death.
Is my choice
of beneficiary limited under Option
B? Can I change beneficiaries?
- Wide Choice
Under Option B, you may designate
any person(s) or charity or institution
as your beneficiary You may, at
any time after retirement, change
your Option B beneficiary (but
not your option selection).
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OPTION
C
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- Joint and
Last Survivor Allowance
Option C is also known as the
joint and last survivor allowance.
Selecting this option means that
the allowance payments that you
would receive during your lifetime
would be approximately 10% less
than those you would receive under
Option A. Upon your death, your
designated beneficiary will be
paid a monthly allowance for the
remainder of his or her lifetime.
That allowance will be equal to
two-thirds of the allowance which
was being paid to you at the time
of your death.
What determines
the monthly payments of an allowance
payable under Option C?
- Life Expectancy
Factors
The monthly allowance you receive
under Option C depends upon life
expectancy factors for you and
your designated beneficiary
Who may I
name as a beneficiary under Option
C?
- Eligible Beneficiaries
You may name only one beneficiary
under Option C. The eligible beneficiaries
are limited to your spouse, your
former spouse (provided he or
she has not remarried at the time
the Option C benefit becomes payable
to you), your child, your parent,
or your sibling.
May I change
my Option C beneficiary?
- Changing Your
Designation
You may not change your Option
C beneficiary after your retirement
becomes effective
If my spouse
dies after receiving allowance payments
under Option C, will benefits then
be payable to our children?
- Benefits Payable
for Children
Each child would be eligible to
receive an equal share of the
allowance his/her parent/your
spouse had been receiving.
Payments
would be made to the legal guardian
of each child and would cease
upon the childs 18th birthday,
or upon the child's 22nd birthday
if he or she is a full-time student
at an accredited educational institution.
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OPTION
C
"POP
UP"
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How does my
allowance change under Option C
if my beneficiary dies before I
do?
- Application
Filed on or After January 12,
1988
If your allowance is the result
of a retirement application led
on or after January 12, 1988,
and your Option C beneficiary
dies on or after that date and
before you die, you will thereafter
be paid the full retirement allowance
you would have received had you
elected Option A at the time your
retirement allowance became effective
You cannot select a new Option
C beneficiary or a different Option.
(This conversion is commonly referred
to as the Option C Pop-Up.)
Any cost-of-living increases that
have been granted since your Option
C retirement became effective
will be reflected in your newly
established Option A allowance.
All payments will cease upon your
death.
- Retirement
Before January 12, 1988
For retirees whose retirement
became effective before January
12, 1988, and who chose Option
C and who are predeceased by their
beneficiaries, extension of the
Option C Pop-Up benefit
is determined by their respective
retirement boards (and relevant
legislative bodys)
acceptance of Section 288 of Chapter
194 of the Acts of 1998. Under
Section 288, such adjustments
must be made prospectively from
July 1, 1998. No payment can be
made relative to the period, if
any, from the date of the death
of the beneficiary to July 1,
1998.
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EFFECT
OF DIVORCE ON OPTION C BENEFICIARY
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Does divorce
following retirement change the
status of my former spouse as my
Option C beneficiary?
She/he will continue
to be your Option C beneficiary
even if you are divorced after
retirement.
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