Imagine graduating from college with thousands of dollars of unauthorized debt and a wrecked credit rating - all because someone stole your identity. Of the almost 675,000 identity theft complaints received by the Federal Trade Commission in 2006, 29 percent came from young adults. According to a 2006 U.S. Department of Justice report, households headed by persons ages 18-24 were more likely to experience identity theft than all other ages.
As a college student, your child may be vulnerable to identity theft because of the availability of personal information and the way many students handle this data. The Massachusetts Division of Insurance wants to help you understand identity theft, and the steps you can take to help ensure your college student does not become a victim.
What is Identity Theft? |
Identity theft is one of the fastest growing crimes in the United States, costing victims more than $5 billion annually. Identity theft occurs when a person uses your personal information - such as Social Security number and date of birth - with the intent to commit fraud or to aid an unlawful activity. Once a thief has your personal information, he might open new credit card accounts in your name, open bank accounts in your name to write bad checks or take out a loan in your name. Federal law provides a $50 liability limit for the fraudulent use of ATM/debit and credit cards. Because of this, most identity theft victims never incur a high amount of direct monetary losses. However, restoring credit and correcting the information can be a slow, time-consuming and costly process.
What Can Your Student Do to Prevent Identity Theft? |
College students are more likely to be hit by identity thieves because they are vulnerable. College students usually do not understand the consequences of identity theft, and they are generally unprepared to protect themselves when the steady stream of credit offers and requests for personal information begin. Here are some simple suggestions for your student to take to prevent identity theft:
|
|
Limit the amount of information you place online. Whether on a university directory or a social networking site like MySpace or Facebook, remember that anyone can read what you post. Do not make personal identifying information public.
Can You Insure Against Identity Theft? |
If you or your student is a victim of identity theft, it can be costly to reestablish lost credit or identity. Several companies are now offering identity theft insurance, which generally costs between $25 and $60 per year. Identity theft insurance cannot protect you or your child from becoming a victim of identity theft and does not cover direct monetary losses incurred as a result. Instead, identity theft insurance provides coverages for the cost of reclaiming your financial identity - such as the costs of making phone calls, making copies, mailing documents, taking time off from work without pay (lost wages) and hiring an attorney.
Things to Consider
|
|
Before You Buy
Check to see if your homeowner's insurer includes identity theft insurance as part of your homeowner's insurance policy, and ask your agent if this extends to your student living away from the primary residence. If not, you might be able to purchase a stand-alone policy from another insurer, bank or credit card company. If your student is renting an apartment, ask if their renter's insurance covers identity theft, or if it could be added to the policy.
As with any insurance policy, make sure you understand what you are purchasing and compare prices, coverages and deductibles among multiple insurers.
More Information |
For more information on how to minimize your student's risk of identity theft, or what to do if either of you becomes a victim, please visit the Federal Trade Commission web site ( http://www.ftc.gov/bcp/edu/microsites/idtheft/) or the U.S. Department of Education web site ( http://www.ed.gov/about/offices/list/oig/misused/idtheft.html).
If you have additional questions about identity theft insurance (or any other type of insurance), contact the Division of Insurance by calling our consumer hotline - 617-521-7794 - or visit our website at www.mass.gov/doi.