This framework shows how the health outcomes and inequities on the right side of this figure are driven by systemic racism and other systems of oppression on the left side. These systems cause inequitable access to opportunities (like education and employment) and resources (like housing and transportation), and inequitable exposures to factors like violence and discrimination that impact health. The Community Health Equity Initiative uses this framework to guide our understanding of the causes of health inequities, the design of our health equity data system, and the development of data & action strategies.
To address health equity, we must reduce social and structural barriers that lead to poor health. To transform the systems that maintain racial and social inequities, our focus spans the entire health equity pathway, including:
Interconnected Systems: Address interconnected systems and policies, including global forces and governmental policies, at the macro level.
Policies and Environment: Address policies and environments to change these unjust policies ex: housing policies, land trusts, etc.
Increased Risk: Mitigate impact of increased risk caused by these unjust systems, ex: supportive housing, new development, stabilization initiatives.
Health-Related Social Needs: Address immediate health related social needs caused by these unjust systems ex: air-conditioner vouchers