MassGIS Data: NHESP Potential Vernal Pools

July 2013

This datalayer identifies the locations of more than 29,000 potential, unverified, vernal pool habitats.

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Overview

This datalayer identifies the locations of more than 29,000 potential, unverified, vernal pool habitats. Vernal pools are small, shallow ponds characterized by a lack of fish and annual or semi-annual periods of dryness. Vernal pool habitats are extremely important to a variety of wildlife species, including some amphibians that breed exclusively in vernal pools, and other organisms such as fairy shrimp which spend their entire life cycles confined to such locales.

Potential vernal pools visible on aerial photographs were interpreted and included in this layer. However, this datalayer does not include every vernal pool in Massachusetts. Many vernal pools have not been identified due to unfavorable conditions in the landscape topography, pool physiography and/or photograph quality. Furthermore, vernal pool habitats occur in a wide variety of landscape settings, including forested swamps, bogs, and other wetlands. Vernal pools within these settings were not typically interpreted, but are nonetheless legitimate and valuable vernal pools. Also, field verification of all potential vernal pools in this study will identify errors such as the inclusion of features that are not actually vernal pools.

Potential vernal pools identified in this survey are not to be confused with Certified Vernal Pools . Data pursuant to the official “Guidelines for the Certification of Vernal Pool Habitat” must be collected in the field and presented to the Massachusetts Natural Heritage & Endangered Species Program to obtain official certification for a vernal pool. Potential vernal pools identified in this survey do not receive protection under the Massachusetts Wetlands Protection Act Regulations (310 CMR 10.00), or under any other state or federal wetlands protection laws.

This single statewide layer is stored in the State library; its coverage and layer name is PVP. In ArcSDE the layer is named PVP_PT.

Production

NHESP staff identified potential vernal pools from 1:12,000 scale, color infrared (CIR), leaf-off aerial photographs flown between late March and Early May. Statewide coverage included photos taken in 1993 (Bristol, Barnstable, Nantucket and Dukes Counties), 1999 (Plymouth, northern and southern Worcester, and eastern Franklin, Hampshire and Hampden Counties), and 2000 (Essex, Middlesex, Suffolk, Norfolk, central Worcester, western Franklin, Hampshire and Hampden, and Berkshire Counties). Using stereo pairs under a mirror stereoscope, the approximate centers of pools were located. These points were digitized in a heads-up manner onto the1990s Aerial Images at a scale of approximately 1:12,000.

Attributes

Attributes

The point attribute table contains the following fields:

TOWN_ID 3 3 I Town ID
TOWN 21 21 C Town Name
PVP_NUMBER 8 8 I Unique PVP ID number

Displaying the Data

The legend that MUST accompany this datalayer on all maps is:

“NHESP Potential Vernal Pools: NOT equivalent to Certified Vernal Pools”

Maintenance

Questions about this datalayer should be directed to NHESP at 508-389-6375 or natural.heritage@state.ma.us.

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