- Operational Services Division
In support of the Commonwealth’s goals to minimize the environmental impact of the state fleet, mandated in Executive Order 594, the Office of Vehicle Management (OVM) has been conducting EV demonstrations, allowing agencies with upcoming vehicle needs the opportunity to experience EVs. As announced in OVM’s 2022 EV First Acquisition Policy, Executive Branch agencies under the purview of OVM are required to purchase EVs whenever such vehicles are readily available and meet agency needs.
EV Quick Hits
Electric Vehicles (EVs) are becoming increasingly popular as a cleaner and more sustainable way to travel. They are powered by an electric motor and rechargeable batteries, leading to zero emissions produced while driving. One of the biggest advantages of EVs is that they are less expensive to run compared to Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) vehicles. EVs also require significantly less maintenance as they have fewer moving parts compared to gas vehicles.
The three vehicles featured at the demos are unlike the state-owned vehicles of the past: they feature sleek interiors, which include large display screens with easy access to map views, directions, and location information for nearby charging stations. The three vehicles are spacious, providing ample legroom for passengers, or for transporting tools, equipment, and other necessities for on-the-go work. Along with the cargo space inside the vehicle, these EVs have extra room under the hood, as there is no engine in this location.
Charge Up
Among attendee concerns at these demos, the creation and funding of EV charging infrastructure came up multiple times. OVM recommends the use of Level 2 and Level 3 charging stations. Level 2 stations are the most common and charge the vehicle to a full charge in 8-10 hours. Level 3 stations charge faster, meaning an EV with only 10%-15% of the remaining battery will charge to 80% in less than an hour.
Since EV charging takes longer than refueling an ICE vehicle, OVM understands it is important to have charging stations located in opportune areas for fleet drivers. OVM is working closely with the Division of Capital Asset Management and Maintenance (DCAMM) and the Department of Energy Resources (DOER) to expand the state fleet charging infrastructure. Agencies are strongly encouraged to install charging stations now to support their current and future fleet needs. Funding is available through the DOER grant program, which currently is accepting applications to cover the infrastructure expenses of charging stations.
When fully charged, the EVs range from 200-230 miles. According to data from telematics, this range far exceeds the average daily use of state vehicles. As with gas vehicles, when using features like heat and AC, the mileage will vary and may range from 160-200 miles depending on use. Along with feature use, severe weather could impact the mileage range.
OVM encourages Executive Departments to reach out if they have questions or to request an EV demonstration. Reach out to Karen Rasnick at karen.rasnick@mass.gov if you’re interested in leasing an EV through the LEVI program.
