Estimated Lost TNC Payments to Paid Family and Medical Leave (2023)

The Division of Local Mandates estimated the TNCs’ total annual contribution for PFML in 2023 at $9,000,018.

Table of Contents

Overview

The Massachusetts Paid Family and Medical Leave (PFML) Act provides workers with up to 20 weeks of paid medical leave for a serious health condition and up to 12 weeks of paid family leave to care for a family member with a serious health condition or to bond with a new child. PFML is funded through payroll contributions from both employees and employers, including self-employed individuals who opt into the program.30

Employer contributions to PFML began October 1, 2019 and are a percentage of wages. Employers with 25 or more employees are required to contribute to the Paid Family and Medical Leave Fund on behalf of their workforce, including a mandatory employee contribution. This payroll tax applies to earnings up to the contribution and benefit base limit set by the US Social Security Administration for the Federal Old-Age, Survivors, and Disability Insurance program.31

The Massachusetts Department of Family and Medical Leave provides a calculator in order to calculate estimated dues.32 Using this tool, with the following inputs: (1) “Year”: 2023; (2) “Employees”: 76,187; and (3) “Total wages”: $1,428,574,247, DLM estimated the TNCs’ total annual contribution for PFML in 2023 at $9,000,018. (Of this amount, $1,571,432 is for family leave and $7,428,586 is for medical leave.) Note that when the calculation is completed by marking the drivers as “contractors” rather than “employees,” the total due amount does not change.

30.      Department of Family and Medical Leave. Paid Family and Medical Leave (PFML) Overview and Benefits. Accessed March 22, 2024. https://www.mass.gov/infor-details/paid-family-and-medical-leave-pfml-overview-and-benefits

31.      David J. Santeusanio & Stephanie M. Merabet, Paid Family and Medical Leave Under New Massachusetts Law, 46 Emp. Rel. L.J. 43 (2020), available at https://www.hklaw.com/-/media/files/insights/publication/2020/05/paid-family-and-medical-leave-new-massachusetts-law.pdf?la=en

32.      This calculator is publicly available at https://calculator.eol.mass.gov/pfml/contribution/.

Date published: April 30, 2024

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