Massachusetts State Seal An official website of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts Here's how you know

Official websites use .mass.gov

A .mass.gov website belongs to an official government organization in Massachusetts.

Secure websites use HTTPS

A lock icon or https:// means you've safely connected to the official website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Poison prevention tips

Keep all potentially poisonous products, like household cleaning products and medications, out of sight and reach.

What is a poison?

Any substance that causes illness or harm if someone eats it, drinks it, touches it, or breathes it in.

What are some examples of a poison?

  • Alcohol
  • Carbon Monoxide (CO) gas
  • Medications such as prescription (pain killers, antidepressants), over-the-counter (cough and cold medicines, allergy medicines), and illegal drugs (cocaine, heroin)
  • Food Supplements such as vitamins, minerals, and herbal supplements
  • Cosmetic and Personal Care Products, such as nail polish remover, soap, makeup, hand sanitizer, deodorant, toothpaste, mouthwash, sunscreen, hydrogen peroxide, and cologne
  • Household Cleaning Products, such as bleach, laundry or dish detergent, wall/floor/tile cleaners, disinfectants, antifreeze, and gasoline
  • Pesticides, including rodenticides, insecticides, and herbicides
  • Other household items, such as batteries, cigarettes, toys, and glass
  • Plants, including many household plants, outdoor plants, and wild mushrooms
  • Bites and stings from animals such as snakes, scorpions, wasps, bees, and spiders
  • Environmental chemicals
  • Work-related chemicals

These tips can help prevent a poisoning

Household Poison Prevention Tips

  • Keep all potentially poisonous products, like household cleaning products and medications, out of children’s sight and reach.
  • Put child-resistant locks on drawers and cabinets containing harmful household products.
  • Store all household products and medications in their original containers with their original labels on them. Never put a potentially poisonous product in something other than its original container (like a plastic water bottle) where it could be mistaken for something else.
  • Do not leave children alone with household cleaners or medications. When using a product, take children with you if you leave the room. Many poisonings happen when parents are distracted for a moment on the phone or answering the door.
  • Return all potentially poisonous products to safe storage, out of sight and reach immediately after use.
  • Buy products in child-resistant packaging, when available.
  • Store food and cleaners separately so one is not mistaken for the other.
  • Keep children away from any poisonous plants that may be in or around your home.
  • Watch children carefully when playing indoors and outdoors.
  • Save the number for the MA & RI Poison Center (800) 222-1222.

Medication Safety Prevention Tips

  • Keep all medications out of children’s reach and sight.
  • Read all medication labels carefully and follow the directions listed on the packaging.
  • Never refer to medication as candy.
  • Never share your medication with anyone else.
  • Don’t use more medicine than is prescribed or recommended, even if someone is sick. It will not make them feel better faster and may cause harm.
  • Call the MA & RI Poison Center if you have any questions or concerns about your medication.

Carbon Monoxide Poison Prevention Tips

  • Install a battery-operated or battery back-up Carbon monoxide detector in your home.
  • Keep carbon monoxide alarms at least 15 feet away from fuel-burning appliances.
  • Check to make sure the batteries are working in your alarms every time you switch the clocks for daylight savings.
  • Replace carbon monoxide alarms every 5-7 years (unless they are a newer model with a 10-year sealed battery.)
  • If you are in need of a smoke alarm and Carbon monoxide detector installation request a smoke alarm.

Help Us Improve Mass.gov  with your feedback

Please do not include personal or contact information.
Feedback