Supreme Judicial Court Rules
Code of Judicial Conduct: Canon 3

Supreme Judicial Court Rules  Rule 3.10 Practice of law

Effective Date: 01/01/2016
Updates: Adopted October 8, 2015, effective January 1, 2016

Canon 3: A judge shall conduct the judge's personal and extrajudicial activities to minimize the risk of conflict with the obligations of judicial office.

Rule 3.10

A judge shall not practice law, except that:

  • (A) A judge may act pro se and may, without compensation, give legal advice to and draft or review documents for a member of the judge’s family, but is prohibited from serving as the family member’s lawyer in any forum, and
  • (B) A judge may serve as a judge advocate general in the context of a judge’s service in the United States Armed Forces, the reserve components of the United States Armed Forces, or the National Guard.

Comment

[1]

A judge may act pro se in all legal matters, including matters involving litigation and matters involving appearances before or other dealings with governmental bodies.

[2]

A judge must not use the prestige of office to advance the judge’s personal or family interests. See Rule 1.3.

[3]

While performing legal services in the context of a judge's military service, the judge must confine that conduct to authorized activities.

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Updates: Adopted October 8, 2015, effective January 1, 2016

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