DPU Rail Monthly Report for January 2026

Beginning in 2025, each month the DPU Rail Transit Safety Division publishes a report highlighting our oversight work of the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority (MBTA) rail transit (subway) system. This report includes information about DPU oversight work conducted during the month of January 2026.

Fast Facts

Below are some "fast facts" about the DPU Rail Transit Safety Division's oversight work of the MBTA during the month of January 2026.  Numbers are current as of the last day of the reporting month and may be adjusted if data is updated post-submittal.

Fast Facts Explained

  • "Investigations" refers to DPU Rail Transit Safety Division's oversight of the investigations of MBTA safety events.
    • DPU's regulations delegate investigation responsibility to the MBTA on DPU's behalf.  While the MBTA conducts the investigation of safety events, the DPU observes and participates to ensure the investigation was done carefully and thoroughly.
  • "Investigation Final Reports" refers to final reports associated with safety events that MBTA is required to draft and submit to DPU for review and approval.
    • The DPU may reject a final report if it does not meet a high threshold of quality and completeness; upon rejection, DPU will require MBTA to submit a revised report.  The final report must be formally accepted by the DPU before an investigation is closed.  Many final reports also include recommendations for CAPs.
  • "CAPs" refers to Corrective Action Plans, which address deficiencies identified during investigations.  DPU may also require the creation of CAPs to address safety compliance issues we identify through our inspections and our audits.
    • Each Corrective Action Plan is made up of one or more Corrective Actions, each with specific due dates and items to address the safety issues identified.
  • Investigation Final Reports Past Due indicates that MBTA has not submitted a final report by the due date or has not submitted a revised report following a DPU rejection by the revision due date.  Count is accurate as of the last day of the reporting month.
  • Overdue Corrective Actions Percentage indicates the percentage of Corrective Actions that are open past the scheduled date of completion.  The percentage includes Corrective Actions with a pending MBTA request for modification or extension but does not include pending MBTA requests for closure. Percentage is accurate as of the last day of the reporting month.

MMA Trade Show

In January 2026, the DPU Rail Transit Safety Division was an exhibitor at the 2026 Massachusetts Municipal Association (MMA) Trade Show at the Thomas M. Menino Convention & Exhibition Center in Boston.  The MMA Trade Show is an annual event held by the Massachusetts Municipal Association, with more than 250 exhibitors offering the latest products and services of interest to the cities and towns of Massachusetts.  Rail Transit Safety Division staff were able to interact with local officials representing 38 cities and towns — including officials from Gateway Cities — and raise awareness of the Division's oversight of Massachusetts public grade crossings and safety oversight of the MBTA.

DPU staff stand behind the Rail Transit Safety table at the MMA trade show
DPU Rail Transit Safety Division staff at the 2026 MMA Trade Show in Boston.

Inspections Update

The DPU Rail Transit Safety Division is a national leader in inspections.  Inspections include our field activities, the "boots on the ground" oversight of the MBTA's operations.  These field activities include, but are not limited to:

A train station platform filled with people, two MBTA employees in yellow safety vests watch the train and the platform.
MBTA employees conduct a platform observation at Maverick Station on the Blue Line in January 2026, as photographed by DPU.
  • Track walks
  • Power system checks
  • Personal Protective Equipment (“PPE”) and Right-Of-Way access card checks
  • Construction safety briefing reviews
  • Green Line speed audits using LiDAR
  • Headlight and door procedure checks
  • Station and carhouse/yard safety audits
  • Operation Control Center (“OCC”) review

Below are numbers highlighting our inspection work in January 2026 per line.  Note that some inspections don't occur at a specific station or line location.  Numbers are current as of the last day of the month and may be adjusted if data is updated post-submittal:

Questions or Comments?

If you have questions or comments about the Division's oversight work, you can send an email to dpu.rail@mass.gov.

Date published: February 2, 2026

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