FHMP program staff work with FEMA and officials from National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) participating communities to implement the NFIP in Massachusetts. The FHMP is a technical assistance program and has no regulatory authority.
Program staff is available to provide guidance to all interested parties. Topics include the NFIP, floodplain management, flood resistant construction, floodplain mapping, flood mitigation, flood insurance and flood risk awareness and education.
The National Flood Insurance Program exists to transfer the cost of flood damages from the public to the private sector. It does so by providing federal flood insurance to property owners and by requiring communities to adopt and enforce floodplain management regulations.
Helpful links to more information:
Massachusetts NFIP Communities list
Answers to Questions About the NFIP
NFIP Desk Reference Guide for State Insurance Commissioners & Others
In Massachusetts, floodplain management is addressed through a number of regulations and practices:
The Massachusetts Building Code
The Massachusetts Wetlands Protection Act
The US Code of Federal Regulations
Fact Sheets for Legal Liabilities
Every NFIP community has local codes, ordinances, and/or by-laws that describe and direct development in local floodplains. Because Massachusetts has a statewide mandatory building code, local MA communities typically hold additional, non-construction type regulations in their by-laws. In addition to the provisions found in the building code and Wetlands Protection Act, other flood-resistant construction requirements may be found in:
Massachusetts Title V regulations
Local Floodplain District requirements (contact the appropriate municipal staff)
9th Edition Massachusetts Residential Code Requirements in Floodplains
Guidance for residential additions in the Floodplain
Multiple Permits in Substantial Improvement
Base Code Lateral Additions in Floodplain
This guidance has been developed by the Massachusetts Flood Hazard Management Program as a comprehensive tool for communities in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts to assure that certain practices and a post-disaster plan will be in place to implement the Substantial Improvement/ Substantial Damage requirements of the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) as stated in the Massachusetts Building Code. Here are several documents to help you begin your local plan.
FEMA’s Flood Insurance Rate Maps provide the minimum standards for delineated floodplains. Flood-resistant construction must be used in at least the 1%-chance floodplain (formerly referred to as the 100-year floodplain.) To examine the FEMA flood maps, go to: FEMA Flood Map Service Center
The Map Service Center has a hotline for specific questions: 1-877-336-2627.
Some Massachusetts communities have more restrictive floodplain requirements, so always check with the municipality for these details. Local building department staff, conservation commission staff and planners can give you more information.
These maps have been provided by the Coastal Zone Management (CZM) and the MA Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) so that local officials can determine whether a project may be located in a coastal dune. Site specific resource delineation is necessary under the Wetlands Protection Act Regulations to determine if a site is in a coastal dune. For more information on determining the extent of coastal dunes, contact your local Conservation Commission.
View flowchart: Building Code Requirements in Coastal Wetlands Resource Areas
Property owners can modify their structures to make them more resistant to flood damages. In some cases, a mitigation grant may help pay for these changes. In most cases, correct mitigation actions can lower annual flood insurance premiums. For more information:
Mitigation Measures for Floodprone Structures
Reducing Flood Risk to Residential Buildings that Cannot be Elevated
Flood Mitigation Measures for Multi-Family Buildings
Building with Flood-Resistant Materials
How to Raise Electrical System Components
Purchasing NFIP flood insurance
MA Division of Insurance, Flood Insurance Information
Information for MA Flood Insurance Agents
Answers to Questions About the NFIP
What’s Covered by my NFIP policy?
What’s Covered in my Basement?
If you have specific questions about your flood policy, speak to your insurance agent. If the agent cannot answer your questions, you can contact:
Patricia Lorizio
Regional Support Liaison | Region 1 | NFIP
Federal Emergency Management Agency
Office: (571) 419-2717 | Mobile: (508) 942-5561
Patricia.lorizio@associates.fema.dhs.gov
These documents from FEMA can assist you to prepare for flooding and file claims after a flood.
Property Owner Flood Preparations
Effective floodplain management includes continued training because regulations, policies and guidance change at the local, state or federal level. Here are some training opportunities and materials for you to check on from time to time for self-improvement or to see what’s new:
Please remember that these courses teach the MINIMUM NFIP standards, and that your state or community may have some higher standards.
For those wishing to obtain the Certified Floodplain Manager (CFM) status, please go to What is the CFM Certification Program? for program and exam details.
The following links will give you more information overall regarding flood risk in your community.
Massachusetts Sea Level Rise and Coastal Flooding Viewer
Joy Duperault, CFM
Director, Flood Hazard Management Program
NFIP Coordinator & Dep. Hazard Mitigation Officer
Department of Conservation & Recreation
857-286-0326
joy.duperault@mass.gov
Eric Carlson
Engineer, Flood Hazard Management Program
Department of Conservation & Recreation
857-278-5062
eric.carlson@mass.gov
Nadia Madden, CFM
Floodplain Management Specialist
Flood Hazard Management Program
Department of Conservation & Recreation
857-287-1603
nadia.madden@mass.gov
Katie Paight, CFM
Floodplain Management Specialist
Flood Hazard Management Program
Department of Conservation & Recreation
857-283-0583
katie.o.paight@mass.gov
