Ranch Hand Dies After Being Kicked By a Horse—Massachusetts

Report #: 17MA051 | Report Date: February 24, 2019

Report summary and highlights

On October 10, 2017, a 54-year-old male ranch hand died while inside a paddock with two horses. The ranch hand was inside a paddock throwing hay at the time of the incident when he was kicked in the head by one of the horses.

Incident highlights
DateOctober 10, 2017
Time12.15 p.m.
Victim54-year old male ranch hand
Industry/NAICS CodeHorse Boarding / 115210
EmployerIndependent Contractor
Safety & TrainingNo safety and health program and limited on-the-job training
SceneHorse stable in a rural area
LocationMassachusetts
Event TypeStruck by animal

Contributing factors

Key contributing factors identified in this investigation include:

  • Having to enter the paddock with a horse present to throw hay;
  • Unstable footing due to muddy ground;
  • No comprehensive safety and health program; and
  • Working alone.

Recommendations

Massachusetts FACE Program concluded that, to help prevent similar occurrences, employers and stable owners should:

  • Ensure the task of throwing hay can be completed without having to be inside the paddock with the horses present.
  • Ensure dry and stable footing in the areas where workers will be on foot.
  • Develop and implement a comprehensive safety and health program that includes training and addresses hazard recognition and avoidance of unsafe conditions.
  • Consider developing policies that prevent working alone when performing certain tasks.

In addition, employers should:

  • Ensure they are not misclassifying workers as independent contractors by complying with the Massachusetts Independent Contractor Law.

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Date published: March 24, 2019

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